Antisense Deoxyoligonucleotides Inhibit Activities of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 in Human Fibrosarcoma HT1080 Cells. 2002

Jung Sun Park, and Dong On Yang, and Seon Hee Lim, and Hyeon Gyeong Yoo, and Heyon Na Cho, and Young Do Jung, and Sae Jong Kim, and Sun Sik Chung, and Boo Ahn Shin

OBJECTIVE MMP-2, 72 kDa-type IV collagenase, plays a major role in the migration and growth of tumor cells, a process that requires the disintegration of basement membrane. Activation of MMP-2 is correlated with the invasiveness of various tumors. The aim of this study was to determine the sequence-specific phosphorothioated oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) inhibiting the translation of MMP-2 mRNA and the subsequent invasiveness of tumor cells. METHODS Eight types of antisense ODNs were designed and each (8micro gram/ml) were transfected into HT1080 cells. The effects of these antisense ODNs on MMP expression were examined by gelatin zymography, Western blot, Northern blot and matrigel assay. RESULTS Antisense-5 (+904~923), antisense-6 (+1274~+1293) and antisense-7 (+1646~+1665) reduced the MMP-2 activity of the culture supernatant in HT1080 fibrosarcoma cells. Treatment with antisense-6 showed inhibition of MMP-2 mRNA and protein, and in vitro invasion in a dose-dependent manner. CONCLUSIONS Antisense-6 might be one of the therapeutic candidates for tumor invasion and metastasis.

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