Quantitative regional contraction analysis of cineventriculography: reporting, filing, and retrieval functions using a personal computer. 1989

G Bozzi, and E Verna, and J M Skinner, and M L Dwyer, and M Castelfranco
Division of Cardiology, Ospedale L. Sacco, Milan, Italy.

A new method for the semiobjective evaluation of left ventricular wall contraction is proposed that uses a percent reduction of areas. The calculation model uses orthogonal coordinates, an internal reference system, and the concept of nonuniform reduction of the cavity, with its obliteration at the apex. From a normal patient population (ten males, four females; aged 45 +/- 13 years), a "normal reference curve" of contraction was obtained. A second patient group (56 males, two females, aged 56 +/- 7 years) with definite contraction abnormalities was then analyzed. A third group (eight males, one female, aged 56 +/- 10 years) was studied before and after nifedipine administration (1 mg over 2 min IV). Specific algorithms compare individual patient contraction curves with the normal reference curve and compute the score point system of contraction analysis. Data are automatically codified and filed during introduction. This saves time and allows a rapid retrieval of data grouped under different coded features. These features include the location and type of wall contraction abnormalities. This method of reading ventriculograms has been shown to be in accordance with the diagnosis of experienced observers and can detect small contraction changes that are induced pharmacologically. The method is proposed as a valuable tool for semiobjective evaluation of left ventricle wall contraction and to facilitate data collection in multicenter collaborative studies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008838 Microcomputers Small computers using LSI (large-scale integration) microprocessor chips as the CPU (central processing unit) and semiconductor memories for compact, inexpensive storage of program instructions and data. They are smaller and less expensive than minicomputers and are usually built into a dedicated system where they are optimized for a particular application. "Microprocessor" may refer to just the CPU or the entire microcomputer. Computers, Personal,Microprocessors,Computer, Personal,Microcomputer,Microprocessor,Personal Computer,Personal Computers
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008955 Models, Cardiovascular Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of the cardiovascular system, processes, or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers and other electronic equipment. Cardiovascular Model,Cardiovascular Models,Model, Cardiovascular
D009200 Myocardial Contraction Contractile activity of the MYOCARDIUM. Heart Contractility,Inotropism, Cardiac,Cardiac Inotropism,Cardiac Inotropisms,Contractilities, Heart,Contractility, Heart,Contraction, Myocardial,Contractions, Myocardial,Heart Contractilities,Inotropisms, Cardiac,Myocardial Contractions
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000465 Algorithms A procedure consisting of a sequence of algebraic formulas and/or logical steps to calculate or determine a given task. Algorithm
D001330 Electronic Data Processing Applications that store and process large quantities of data. Automatic Data Processing,Bar Codes,Computer Data Processing,Data Processing, Automatic,Information Processing, Automatic,Optical Readers,Information Processing,Automatic Information Processing,Bar Code,Codes, Bar,Data Processing, Computer,Data Processing, Electronic,Optical Reader,Processing, Automatic Data,Processing, Automatic Information,Processing, Computer Data,Processing, Electronic Data,Processing, Information

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