| D004331 |
Drosophila melanogaster |
A species of fruit fly frequently used in genetics because of the large size of its chromosomes. |
D. melanogaster,Drosophila melanogasters,melanogaster, Drosophila |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D014157 |
Transcription Factors |
Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process. |
Transcription Factor,Factor, Transcription,Factors, Transcription |
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| D015398 |
Signal Transduction |
The intracellular transfer of information (biological activation/inhibition) through a signal pathway. In each signal transduction system, an activation/inhibition signal from a biologically active molecule (hormone, neurotransmitter) is mediated via the coupling of a receptor/enzyme to a second messenger system or to an ion channel. Signal transduction plays an important role in activating cellular functions, cell differentiation, and cell proliferation. Examples of signal transduction systems are the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the receptor-mediated activation of phospholipases. Those coupled to membrane depolarization or intracellular release of calcium include the receptor-mediated activation of cytotoxic functions in granulocytes and the synaptic potentiation of protein kinase activation. Some signal transduction pathways may be part of larger signal transduction pathways; for example, protein kinase activation is part of the platelet activation signal pathway. |
Cell Signaling,Receptor-Mediated Signal Transduction,Signal Pathways,Receptor Mediated Signal Transduction,Signal Transduction Pathways,Signal Transduction Systems,Pathway, Signal,Pathway, Signal Transduction,Pathways, Signal,Pathways, Signal Transduction,Receptor-Mediated Signal Transductions,Signal Pathway,Signal Transduction Pathway,Signal Transduction System,Signal Transduction, Receptor-Mediated,Signal Transductions,Signal Transductions, Receptor-Mediated,System, Signal Transduction,Systems, Signal Transduction,Transduction, Signal,Transductions, Signal |
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| D051155 |
Wnt1 Protein |
A proto-oncogene protein and member of the Wnt family of proteins. It is expressed in the caudal MIDBRAIN and is essential for proper development of the entire mid-/hindbrain region. |
Proto-Oncogene Protein Int-1,Proto-Oncogene Protein Wnt-1,Wnt1 Proto-Oncogene Protein,Wnt-1 Protein,c-int Protein,Int-1, Proto-Oncogene Protein,Proto Oncogene Protein Int 1,Proto Oncogene Protein Wnt 1,Proto-Oncogene Protein, Wnt1,Wnt 1 Protein,Wnt-1, Proto-Oncogene Protein,Wnt1 Proto Oncogene Protein |
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| D051186 |
Armadillo Domain Proteins |
A family of proteins that contain several 42-amino acid repeat domains and are homologous to the Drosophila armadillo protein. They bind to other proteins through their armadillo domains and play a variety of roles in the CELL including SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION, regulation of DESMOSOME assembly, and CELL ADHESION. |
Armadillo Protein,Arm Motif Proteins,Armadillo Motif Proteins,Armadillo Protein Family,Armadillo Proteins,Armadillo Repeat Containing Proteins,Protein, Armadillo |
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| D051858 |
Forkhead Transcription Factors |
A subclass of winged helix DNA-binding proteins that share homology with their founding member fork head protein, Drosophila. |
Forkhead Box Protein,Forkhead Box Transcription Factor,Forkhead Protein,Forkhead Transcription Factor,Forkhead Box Proteins,Forkhead Box Transcription Factors,Forkhead Proteins,Fox Transcription Factors,Box Protein, Forkhead,Box Proteins, Forkhead,Factor, Forkhead Transcription,Protein, Forkhead,Protein, Forkhead Box,Proteins, Forkhead Box,Transcription Factor, Forkhead,Transcription Factors, Forkhead,Transcription Factors, Fox |
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| D029721 |
Drosophila Proteins |
Proteins that originate from insect species belonging to the genus DROSOPHILA. The proteins from the most intensely studied species of Drosophila, DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER, are the subject of much interest in the area of MORPHOGENESIS and development. |
Drosophila melanogaster Proteins,Proteins, Drosophila,Proteins, Drosophila melanogaster,melanogaster Proteins, Drosophila |
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