Melanoma-Directed Activation of Apoptosis Using a Bispecific Antibody Directed at MCSP and TRAIL Receptor-2/Death Receptor-5. 2016

Yuan He, and Djoke Hendriks, and Robert van Ginkel, and Douwe Samplonius, and Edwin Bremer, and Wijnand Helfrich
University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Department of Surgery, Laboratory for Translational Surgical Oncology, Groningen, The Netherlands.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008545 Melanoma A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445) Malignant Melanoma,Malignant Melanomas,Melanoma, Malignant,Melanomas,Melanomas, Malignant
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001665 Binding Sites The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule. Combining Site,Binding Site,Combining Sites,Site, Binding,Site, Combining,Sites, Binding,Sites, Combining
D012878 Skin Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the SKIN. Cancer of Skin,Skin Cancer,Cancer of the Skin,Neoplasms, Skin,Cancer, Skin,Cancers, Skin,Neoplasm, Skin,Skin Cancers,Skin Neoplasm
D014407 Tumor Cells, Cultured Cells grown in vitro from neoplastic tissue. If they can be established as a TUMOR CELL LINE, they can be propagated in cell culture indefinitely. Cultured Tumor Cells,Neoplastic Cells, Cultured,Cultured Neoplastic Cells,Cell, Cultured Neoplastic,Cell, Cultured Tumor,Cells, Cultured Neoplastic,Cells, Cultured Tumor,Cultured Neoplastic Cell,Cultured Tumor Cell,Neoplastic Cell, Cultured,Tumor Cell, Cultured
D017209 Apoptosis A regulated cell death mechanism characterized by distinctive morphologic changes in the nucleus and cytoplasm, including the endonucleolytic cleavage of genomic DNA, at regularly spaced, internucleosomal sites, i.e., DNA FRAGMENTATION. It is genetically programmed and serves as a balance to mitosis in regulating the size of animal tissues and in mediating pathologic processes associated with tumor growth. Apoptosis, Extrinsic Pathway,Apoptosis, Intrinsic Pathway,Caspase-Dependent Apoptosis,Classic Apoptosis,Classical Apoptosis,Programmed Cell Death,Programmed Cell Death, Type I,Apoptoses, Extrinsic Pathway,Apoptoses, Intrinsic Pathway,Apoptosis, Caspase-Dependent,Apoptosis, Classic,Apoptosis, Classical,Caspase Dependent Apoptosis,Cell Death, Programmed,Classic Apoptoses,Extrinsic Pathway Apoptoses,Extrinsic Pathway Apoptosis,Intrinsic Pathway Apoptoses,Intrinsic Pathway Apoptosis
D053220 Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Tumor necrosis factor receptor family members that are widely expressed and play a role in regulation of peripheral immune responses and APOPTOSIS. The receptors are specific for TNF-RELATED APOPTOSIS-INDUCING LIGAND and signal via conserved DEATH DOMAINS that associate with specific TNF RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED FACTORS in the CYTOPLASM. Decoy Receptor 2, Tumor Necrosis Factor,Receptors, TRAIL,Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 10,Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 10b,TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptors,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10,APO2 Receptor,CD261 Antigen,CD262 Antigen,CD264 Antigen,DCR2 Receptor,DR4 Receptor,DR5 Receptor,Death Receptor-4,Death Receptor-5,Receptor, TRAIL-1,Receptor, TRAIL-2,Receptor, TRAIL-4,Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 10a,Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 10d,TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptor 2,TRAIL Receptor 1,TRAIL Receptor 2,TRAIL Receptor 4,TRAIL Receptors,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10a,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10b,Antigen, CD261,Antigen, CD262,Antigen, CD264,Death Receptor 4,Death Receptor 5,Receptor 4, TRAIL,Receptor, APO2,Receptor, DCR2,Receptor, DR4,Receptor, DR5,Receptor, TRAIL 1,Receptor, TRAIL 2,Receptor, TRAIL 4,Receptor-4, Death,Receptors, TNF Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand,TNF Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand Receptor 2,TNF Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand Receptors,TRAIL-1 Receptor,TRAIL-2 Receptor,TRAIL-4 Receptor
D058990 Molecular Targeted Therapy Treatments with drugs which interact with or block synthesis of specific cellular components characteristic of the individual's disease in order to stop or interrupt the specific biochemical dysfunction involved in progression of the disease. Targeted Molecular Therapy,Molecular Targeted Therapies,Molecular Therapy, Targeted,Targeted Molecular Therapies,Targeted Therapy, Molecular,Therapy, Molecular Targeted,Therapy, Targeted Molecular
D018709 Statistics, Nonparametric A class of statistical methods applicable to a large set of probability distributions used to test for correlation, location, independence, etc. In most nonparametric statistical tests, the original scores or observations are replaced by another variable containing less information. An important class of nonparametric tests employs the ordinal properties of the data. Another class of tests uses information about whether an observation is above or below some fixed value such as the median, and a third class is based on the frequency of the occurrence of runs in the data. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1284; Corsini, Concise Encyclopedia of Psychology, 1987, p764-5) Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test,Kruskal-Wallis H Statistic,Mann-Whitney U Test,Rank-Sum Tests,Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient,Wilcox Test,Wilcoxon Rank Test,Non-Parametric Statistics,Nonparametric Statistics,Statistics, Non-Parametric,Kolmogorov Smirnov Test,Mann Whitney U Test,Non Parametric Statistics,Rank Sum Tests,Rank Test, Wilcoxon,Rank-Sum Test,Statistics, Non Parametric,Test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov,Test, Mann-Whitney U,Test, Rank-Sum,Test, Wilcox,Test, Wilcoxon Rank,Tests, Rank-Sum,U Test, Mann-Whitney
D024101 Mitochondrial Proteins Proteins encoded by the mitochondrial genome or proteins encoded by the nuclear genome that are imported to and resident in the MITOCHONDRIA. Proteins, Mitochondrial,Mitochondrial Protein,Protein, Mitochondrial

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