BIOMAT Database Logo BIOMAT Database Logo

Retroviruses and cellular oncogenes. 1989

M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Institute of Microbiology, Medical School, University of Torino, Italy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009154 Mutation Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. Mutations
D009857 Oncogenes Genes whose gain-of-function alterations lead to NEOPLASTIC CELL TRANSFORMATION. They include, for example, genes for activators or stimulators of CELL PROLIFERATION such as growth factors, growth factor receptors, protein kinases, signal transducers, nuclear phosphoproteins, and transcription factors. A prefix of "v-" before oncogene symbols indicates oncogenes captured and transmitted by RETROVIRUSES; the prefix "c-" before the gene symbol of an oncogene indicates it is the cellular homolog (PROTO-ONCOGENES) of a v-oncogene. Transforming Genes,Oncogene,Transforming Gene,Gene, Transforming,Genes, Transforming
D011519 Proto-Oncogenes Normal cellular genes homologous to viral oncogenes. The products of proto-oncogenes are important regulators of biological processes and appear to be involved in the events that serve to maintain the ordered procession through the cell cycle. Proto-oncogenes have names of the form c-onc. Proto-Oncogene,Proto Oncogene,Proto Oncogenes
D005819 Genetic Markers A phenotypically recognizable genetic trait which can be used to identify a genetic locus, a linkage group, or a recombination event. Chromosome Markers,DNA Markers,Markers, DNA,Markers, Genetic,Genetic Marker,Marker, Genetic,Chromosome Marker,DNA Marker,Marker, Chromosome,Marker, DNA,Markers, Chromosome
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012190 Retroviridae Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES). Leukemogenic Viruses,Leukoviruses,Oncornaviruses,Oncovirinae,Oncoviruses,Oncoviruses, Type C,RNA Tumor Viruses,Retroviruses,Type C Oncoviruses,C Oncovirus, Type,C Oncoviruses, Type,Leukemogenic Virus,Leukovirus,Oncornavirus,Oncovirus,Oncovirus, Type C,RNA Tumor Virus,Retrovirus,Tumor Virus, RNA,Tumor Viruses, RNA,Type C Oncovirus,Virus, Leukemogenic,Virus, RNA Tumor,Viruses, Leukemogenic,Viruses, RNA Tumor
D014178 Translocation, Genetic A type of chromosome aberration characterized by CHROMOSOME BREAKAGE and transfer of the broken-off portion to another location, often to a different chromosome. Chromosomal Translocation,Translocation, Chromosomal,Chromosomal Translocations,Genetic Translocation,Genetic Translocations,Translocations, Chromosomal,Translocations, Genetic
D014775 Virus Activation The mechanism by which latent viruses, such as genetically transmitted tumor viruses (PROVIRUSES) or PROPHAGES of lysogenic bacteria, are induced to replicate and then released as infectious viruses. It may be effected by various endogenous and exogenous stimuli, including B-cell LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES, glucocorticoid hormones, halogenated pyrimidines, IONIZING RADIATION, ultraviolet light, and superinfecting viruses. Prophage Excision,Prophage Induction,Virus Induction,Viral Activation,Activation, Viral,Activation, Virus,Activations, Viral,Activations, Virus,Excision, Prophage,Excisions, Prophage,Induction, Prophage,Induction, Virus,Inductions, Prophage,Inductions, Virus,Prophage Excisions,Prophage Inductions,Viral Activations,Virus Activations,Virus Inductions

Related Publications

M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Cellular oncogenes and retroviruses.
January 1983, Annual review of biochemistry,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Retroviruses and oncogenes.
August 1989, British journal of rheumatology,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
[Oncogenes and retroviruses].
March 1984, Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
[Interactions of retroviruses and oncogenes with a cellular genomes. 2].
November 1987, Arzneimittel-Forschung,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
[Interaction of retroviruses and oncogenes with the cellular genome. 1].
October 1987, Arzneimittel-Forschung,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Using retroviruses as insertional mutagens to identify cellular oncogenes.
January 1983, Progress in clinical and biological research,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Oncogenes in retroviruses and cells.
September 1983, Die Naturwissenschaften,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Retroviruses with two oncogenes.
January 1987, International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part B, Nuclear medicine and biology,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
Retroviruses with two oncogenes.
January 1987, Haematology and blood transfusion,
M Gariglio, and G Cavallo, and S Landolfo
[Retroviruses with 2 oncogenes].
January 1989, Postepy higieny i medycyny doswiadczalnej,
Copied contents to your clipboard!