Evaluation of dowel space preparation on the apical seal using an image processing system. 1989

M De Nys, and L Martens, and W De Coster, and M Thys

The effect of post preparation on the apical seal of endodontically treated specimens was studied. The canals prepared in bovine bone were instrumented and obturated using five obturation techniques: the silver point technique, the lateral condensation of gutta-percha technique, the warm vertical condensation of gutta-percha technique, the Hygenic Ultrafil injection system and the Obtura technique. In addition to these five control groups, the five experimental groups were also subjected to post preparation. In the latter group, the gutta-percha was removed with an engine-driven root canal reamer 48 hours after obturation. Both the control and experimental groups were suspended in a 0.5 per cent crystal violet solution for 48 hours. After dye penetration, the specimens were immersed in liquid nitrogen and then split longitudinally. Linear measurements of the resultant apical dye leakage were determined by image processing. For each obturation technique, all specimens in both the control and experimental groups were recorded if they showed leakage. Using Fisher's exact probability test, it was shown that there was no significant difference between the obturation techniques used.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007091 Image Processing, Computer-Assisted A technique of inputting two-dimensional or three-dimensional images into a computer and then enhancing or analyzing the imagery into a form that is more useful to the human observer. Biomedical Image Processing,Computer-Assisted Image Processing,Digital Image Processing,Image Analysis, Computer-Assisted,Image Reconstruction,Medical Image Processing,Analysis, Computer-Assisted Image,Computer-Assisted Image Analysis,Computer Assisted Image Analysis,Computer Assisted Image Processing,Computer-Assisted Image Analyses,Image Analyses, Computer-Assisted,Image Analysis, Computer Assisted,Image Processing, Biomedical,Image Processing, Computer Assisted,Image Processing, Digital,Image Processing, Medical,Image Processings, Medical,Image Reconstructions,Medical Image Processings,Processing, Biomedical Image,Processing, Digital Image,Processing, Medical Image,Processings, Digital Image,Processings, Medical Image,Reconstruction, Image,Reconstructions, Image
D011176 Post and Core Technique Use of a metal casting, usually with a post in the pulp or root canal, designed to support and retain an artificial crown. Dental Dowels,Dental Dowel,Dowel, Dental,Dowels, Dental,Post Technic,Post Technique,Post and Core Technic,Post-Core Technic,Post Technics,Post Techniques,Post-Core Technics,Technic, Post,Technic, Post-Core,Technics, Post,Technics, Post-Core,Technique, Post,Techniques, Post
D003442 Crowns A prosthetic restoration that reproduces the entire surface anatomy of the visible natural crown of a tooth. It may be partial (covering three or more surfaces of a tooth) or complete (covering all surfaces). It is made of gold or other metal, porcelain, or resin. Dental Crowns,Crown, Dental,Crowns, Dental,Dental Crown,Crown
D003737 Dental Cavity Preparation An operation in which carious material is removed from teeth and biomechanically correct forms are established in the teeth to receive and retain restorations. A constant requirement is provision for prevention of failure of the restoration through recurrence of decay or inadequate resistance to applied stresses. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p239-40) Cavity Preparation, Dental,Cavity Preparations, Dental,Dental Cavity Preparations,Preparation, Dental Cavity,Preparations, Dental Cavity
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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