[Echography of the ovarian cycle]. 1989

L T Mercé, and R Andrino, and A C Marcuello, and F de la Fuente
Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, España.

Using bidimensional echography 30 normal ovulatory cycles were evaluated. The following parameters were assessed: Ovarian volume; Volume of the dominant follicle; Corpus luteum volume; Residual follicular volume and Stromal volume. The maximum ovarian volume was reached in the dominant ovary the last day before ovulation: 11.68 +/- 0.52 cc, similarly the maximum volume of the dominant follicle: 3.60 +/- 0.36 cc, and the maximum stromal volume in the follicular phase: 7.98 +/- 0.41 cc. The maximum corpus luteum volume was seen on day +2 of the echographic ovulation, the maximum stromal volume was seen on day +7: 8.64 +/- 0.51 cc, in the dominant ovary. In the contralateral ovary the stromal volume did not show significant changes. The residual follicular volume in the dominant ovary, as in the contralateral, diminished gradually from the beginning of the follicular phase except by a slight postovulatory rise. The normal values are established and also the importance of its use in the diagnosis of the functional disorders of the ovary.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008597 Menstrual Cycle The period from onset of one menstrual bleeding (MENSTRUATION) to the next in an ovulating woman or female primate. The menstrual cycle is regulated by endocrine interactions of the HYPOTHALAMUS; the PITUITARY GLAND; the ovaries; and the genital tract. The menstrual cycle is divided by OVULATION into two phases. Based on the endocrine status of the OVARY, there is a FOLLICULAR PHASE and a LUTEAL PHASE. Based on the response in the ENDOMETRIUM, the menstrual cycle is divided into a proliferative and a secretory phase. Endometrial Cycle,Ovarian Cycle,Cycle, Endometrial,Cycle, Menstrual,Cycle, Ovarian,Cycles, Endometrial,Cycles, Menstrual,Cycles, Ovarian,Endometrial Cycles,Menstrual Cycles,Ovarian Cycles
D010053 Ovary The reproductive organ (GONADS) in female animals. In vertebrates, the ovary contains two functional parts: the OVARIAN FOLLICLE for the production of female germ cells (OOGENESIS); and the endocrine cells (GRANULOSA CELLS; THECA CELLS; and LUTEAL CELLS) for the production of ESTROGENS and PROGESTERONE. Ovaries
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014463 Ultrasonography The visualization of deep structures of the body by recording the reflections or echoes of ultrasonic pulses directed into the tissues. Use of ultrasound for imaging or diagnostic purposes employs frequencies ranging from 1.6 to 10 megahertz. Echography,Echotomography,Echotomography, Computer,Sonography, Medical,Tomography, Ultrasonic,Ultrasonic Diagnosis,Ultrasonic Imaging,Ultrasonographic Imaging,Computer Echotomography,Diagnosis, Ultrasonic,Diagnostic Ultrasound,Ultrasonic Tomography,Ultrasound Imaging,Diagnoses, Ultrasonic,Diagnostic Ultrasounds,Imaging, Ultrasonic,Imaging, Ultrasonographic,Imaging, Ultrasound,Imagings, Ultrasonographic,Imagings, Ultrasound,Medical Sonography,Ultrasonic Diagnoses,Ultrasonographic Imagings,Ultrasound, Diagnostic,Ultrasounds, Diagnostic

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