Quantitative assessment of angiographic perfusion reduction using color-coded digital subtraction angiography during transarterial chemoembolization. 2016

Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
Department of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Pujian Rd. 160, Shanghai, 200127, China.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to develop a quantitative measurement of perfusion reduction using color-coded digital subtraction angiography (ccDSA) to monitor intra-procedural arterial stasis during TACE. METHODS A total number of 35 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who had undergone TACE were enrolled into the study. Pre- and post-two-dimensional digital subtraction angiography scans were conducted with same protocol and post-processed with ccDSA prototype software. Time-contrast-intensity (CI[t]) curve was obtained by region-of-interest (ROI) measurement on the generated ccDSA image. Quantitative 2D perfusion parameters time to peak, area under the curve (AUC), maximum upslope, and contrast intensity peak (CI-Peak) derived from the ROI-based CI[t] curve for pre- and post-TACE were evaluated to assess the reduction of antegrade blood flow and tumor blush. Relationships between 2D perfusion parameters, subjective angiographic chemoembolization endpoint (SACE) scale, and clinical outcomes were analyzed. RESULTS Area normalized AUC and CI-Peak revealed significant reduction after the TACE (P < 0.0001). AUCnorm decreased from pre-procedure of 0.867 ± 0.242 to 0.421 ± 0.171 (P < 0.001) after completion of TACE. CI-Peaknorm was 0.739 ± 0.221 before TACE and 0.421 ± 0.174 (P < 0.001) after TACE. Tumor blood supply time slowed down obviously after embolization. A perfusion reduction either from AUCnorm or CI-Peaknorm ranging from 30% to 40% was associated with SACE level III and a reduction ranging from 60% to 70% was equivalent to SACE level IV. For intermediate reduction (SACE level III), better tumor response was found after TACE rather than a higher reduction (SACE level IV). CONCLUSIONS ccDSA application provides an objective approach to quantify the perfusion reduction and subjectively evaluate the arterial stasis of antegrade blood flow and tumor blush caused by TACE.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008113 Liver Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LIVER. Cancer of Liver,Hepatic Cancer,Liver Cancer,Cancer of the Liver,Cancer, Hepatocellular,Hepatic Neoplasms,Hepatocellular Cancer,Neoplasms, Hepatic,Neoplasms, Liver,Cancer, Hepatic,Cancer, Liver,Cancers, Hepatic,Cancers, Hepatocellular,Cancers, Liver,Hepatic Cancers,Hepatic Neoplasm,Hepatocellular Cancers,Liver Cancers,Liver Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Hepatic,Neoplasm, Liver
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006528 Carcinoma, Hepatocellular A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested. Hepatocellular Carcinoma,Hepatoma,Liver Cancer, Adult,Liver Cell Carcinoma,Liver Cell Carcinoma, Adult,Adult Liver Cancer,Adult Liver Cancers,Cancer, Adult Liver,Cancers, Adult Liver,Carcinoma, Liver Cell,Carcinomas, Hepatocellular,Carcinomas, Liver Cell,Cell Carcinoma, Liver,Cell Carcinomas, Liver,Hepatocellular Carcinomas,Hepatomas,Liver Cancers, Adult,Liver Cell Carcinomas
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D015203 Reproducibility of Results The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results. Reliability and Validity,Reliability of Result,Reproducibility Of Result,Reproducibility of Finding,Validity of Result,Validity of Results,Face Validity,Reliability (Epidemiology),Reliability of Results,Reproducibility of Findings,Test-Retest Reliability,Validity (Epidemiology),Finding Reproducibilities,Finding Reproducibility,Of Result, Reproducibility,Of Results, Reproducibility,Reliabilities, Test-Retest,Reliability, Test-Retest,Result Reliabilities,Result Reliability,Result Validities,Result Validity,Result, Reproducibility Of,Results, Reproducibility Of,Test Retest Reliability,Validity and Reliability,Validity, Face
D015901 Angiography, Digital Subtraction A method of delineating blood vessels by subtracting a tissue background image from an image of tissue plus intravascular contrast material that attenuates the X-ray photons. The background image is determined from a digitized image taken a few moments before injection of the contrast material. The resulting angiogram is a high-contrast image of the vessel. This subtraction technique allows extraction of a high-intensity signal from the superimposed background information. The image is thus the result of the differential absorption of X-rays by different tissues. Digital Subtraction Angiography,Subtraction Angiography, Digital
D016461 Chemoembolization, Therapeutic Administration of antineoplastic agents together with an embolizing vehicle. This allows slow release of the agent as well as obstruction of the blood supply to the neoplasm. Therapeutic Chemoembolization,Chemoembolizations, Therapeutic,Therapeutic Chemoembolizations

Related Publications

Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
November 2018, Medicine,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
August 2014, Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
May 2013, Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
November 2017, Journal of vascular surgery,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
January 1987, Journal of cardiology. Supplement,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
May 2019, Microvascular research,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
May 2016, AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
January 1988, VASA. Supplementum,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
July 1990, RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin,
Ji Wang, and Jie-Jun Cheng, and Kai-Yi Huang, and Zhi-Guo Zhuang, and Xue-Bin Zhang, and Jia-Chang Chi, and Xiao-Lan Hua, and Jian-Rong Xu
May 2010, AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!