Modified Lapidus procedure for hallux valgus. 1989

B J Sangeorzan, and S T Hansen
Department of Orthopaedics, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA 98104.

A modified Lapidus procedure was introduced at Harborview Medical Center in 1979 for the treatment of symptomatic hallux valgus with hypermobile first ray. The results of the procedures were reviewed retrospectively in 32 patients with 40 feet that were operated on between 1979 and 1984. Preoperative diagnosis was symptomatic hallux valgus complex with hypermobile first ray in 33 and failed bunion surgery in 7. Follow-up ranged from 30 months to 6 1/2 years. Union of the arthrodesis site occurred in 36 (90%). The average preoperative intrametatarsal angle was 14 degrees (range 7.5 to 20 degrees) and the hallux valgus angle was 26 degrees (range 0 to 50 degrees). At healing, the angles were as follows: intermetatarsal angle 6 degrees (range 0 to 18 degrees) and hallux valgus angle 11 degrees (range -3 to 30 degrees). The average change in the length of the first metatarsal was -5 mm for those without bone graft and +4 mm for those with bone graft. Of 33 feet operated on as a primary procedure, successful results were reported in 75% by our rating system. Of 7 feet operated on for failed previous surgery, all were improved. Best results were obtained in those with multiple screw fixation, use of bone graft, and attention to plantarflexion of the first metatarsal.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006215 Hallux Valgus Lateral displacement of the great toe (HALLUX), producing deformity of the first METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT with callous, bursa, or BUNION formation over the bony prominence. Hallux Abductovalgus
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001174 Arthrodesis The surgical fixation of a joint by a procedure designed to accomplish fusion of the joint surfaces by promoting the proliferation of bone cells. (Dorland, 28th ed) Arthrodeses
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D013640 Tarsal Joints The articulations between the various TARSAL BONES. This does not include the ANKLE JOINT which consists of the articulations between the TIBIA; FIBULA; and TALUS. Intertarsal Joint,Tarsal Joint,Articulationes intertarsales,Articulationes intertarseae,Intertarsal Joints,Joint, Intertarsal,Joint, Tarsal,Joints, Intertarsal,Joints, Tarsal

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