[Genetics of partial trisomies. Trisomy 4p]. 1989

P V Rumiantseva, and I V Lur'e, and L V Podleshchuk, and I A Korotkova

Phenotypic picture for two cytogenetically different variants of trisomy 4p (with and without involvement of the proximal part of 4q) obtained on the data of Minsk Teratologic Center and on the review of 64 cases from the world literature is presented. Mathematical evaluation of intrapair, within- and interfamilial similarity, depending on a duplicated segment, is given. It is shown that phenotypic similarity among patients in case of duplicated distal segments 4p15(16)----pter is significantly greater, while as the size of trisomic segment increases, the similarity goes down. Significant excess of within- over interfamilial similarity is shown, the fact that may be ascribed to a greater similarity of the genofonds in the group of relatives.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D010641 Phenotype The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment. Phenotypes
D002894 Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 A specific pair of GROUP B CHROMOSOMES of the human chromosome classification. Chromosome 4
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014314 Trisomy The possession of a third chromosome of any one type in an otherwise diploid cell. Partial Trisomy,Chromosomal Triplication,Chromosomal Triplications,Partial Trisomies,Trisomies,Trisomies, Partial,Trisomy, Partial

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