Percutaneous catheterization of the internal jugular vein. 1978

J Korshin, and P V Klauber, and V Christensen, and P Skovsted

Two techniques for catheterization of the internal jugular vein are described in detail. In a group of 108 adults and 54 children, catheterization of the internal jugular vein was attempted 168 times. Failure to achieve catheterization occurred 12 times. The success rate for the first 50 patients was 86%, but it increased with experience, and was nearly 96% for the remaining patients. Almost 90% of catherizations were achieved on the first or second attempt. The success rate was understandably lower in the children's group. Catheter malpositioning occurred infrequently (six times) and was most common in the children's group. There were few complications, although two were of a serious nature. The techniques described are straightforward, easy to master and perform, and are recommended as useful additions to the anaesthetist's clinical armamentarium.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007601 Jugular Veins Veins in the neck which drain the brain, face, and neck into the brachiocephalic or subclavian veins. Jugular Vein,Vein, Jugular,Veins, Jugular
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D002404 Catheterization Use or insertion of a tubular device into a duct, blood vessel, hollow organ, or body cavity for injecting or withdrawing fluids for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. It differs from INTUBATION in that the tube here is used to restore or maintain patency in obstructions. Cannulation,Cannulations,Catheterizations
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D005260 Female Females

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