Biomaterial Database

[Experiences with percutaneous anesthesia using a lidocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA 5% cream)]. 1989

G Wagner, and H Mensing

Hautklinik Reinkenheide, Bremerhaven.

Using an percutaneous anesthetic Lidocaine ointment (EMLA cream 5%), we treated patients with mollusca contagiosa, condylomata acuminata, and verrucae plantaris by superficial curettage or electrocaustic surgery. The same presurgical procedure was applied in taking biopsies from the glans penis. The analgesia achieved was complete in all patients with mollusca contagiosa, condylomata acuminata, and penal biopsies. In those with verrucae plantaris, the anesthesia was incomplete but tolerable, also in children. We discuss the pharmacological effects of and further indications for this new percutaneous anesthetic ointment.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008012	Lidocaine	A local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.	Lignocaine,2-(Diethylamino)-N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)Acetamide,2-2EtN-2MePhAcN,Dalcaine,Lidocaine Carbonate,Lidocaine Carbonate (2:1),Lidocaine Hydrocarbonate,Lidocaine Hydrochloride,Lidocaine Monoacetate,Lidocaine Monohydrochloride,Lidocaine Monohydrochloride, Monohydrate,Lidocaine Sulfate (1:1),Octocaine,Xylesthesin,Xylocaine,Xylocitin,Xyloneural
D008297	Male		Males
D008976	Molluscum Contagiosum	A common, benign, usually self-limited viral infection of the skin and occasionally the conjunctivae by a poxvirus (MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM VIRUS). (Dorland, 27th ed)
D009824	Ointments	Semisolid preparations used topically for protective emollient effects or as a vehicle for local administration of medications. Ointment bases are various mixtures of fats, waxes, animal and plant oils and solid and liquid hydrocarbons.	Ointment,Paste,Pastes,Salve,Unguent,Salves,Skin Ointment,Unguents,Ointment, Skin
D010412	Penile Neoplasms	Cancers or tumors of the PENIS or of its component tissues.	Cancer of Penis,Penile Cancer,Cancer of the Penis,Neoplasms, Penile,Neoplasms, Penis,Penis Cancer,Penis Neoplasms,Cancer, Penile,Cancer, Penis,Cancers, Penile,Cancers, Penis,Neoplasm, Penile,Neoplasm, Penis,Penile Cancers,Penile Neoplasm,Penis Cancers,Penis Neoplasm
D011318	Prilocaine	A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to LIDOCAINE. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry.	Propitocaine,Citanest,Citanest Octapressin,Prilocaine Hydrochloride,Xylonest
D003218	Condylomata Acuminata	Sexually transmitted form of anogenital warty growth caused by the human papillomaviruses.	Genital Warts,Venereal Warts,Warts, Genital,Warts, Venereal,Genital Wart,Venereal Wart,Wart, Genital,Wart, Venereal
D004338	Drug Combinations	Single preparations containing two or more active agents, for the purpose of their concurrent administration as a fixed dose mixture.	Drug Combination,Combination, Drug,Combinations, Drug
D004564	Electrocoagulation	Procedures using an electrically heated wire or scalpel to treat hemorrhage (e.g., bleeding ulcers) and to ablate tumors, mucosal lesions, and refractory arrhythmias. It is different from ELECTROSURGERY which is used more for cutting tissue than destroying and in which the patient is part of the electric circuit.	Diathermy, Surgical,Electrocautery,Endocavitary Fulguration,Galvanocautery,Surgical Diathermy,Thermocoagulation,Fulguration, Endocavitary
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man