Dual-column immunoassays using protein G affinity chromatography. 1989

L J Janis, and F E Regnier

Tandem protein G affinity and reversed-phase chromatography (RPC) columns, coupled with a switching valve, were used for on-line immunoassays of antibodies and antigens. Columns with reversibly immobilized antibodies were prepared by adsorbing antibodies on the protein G column. Following antigen capture in the immunoaffinity column, antigen-antibody complexes were desorbed, dissociated, and transferred to the RPC column where they were separated and quantified. This system was used to determine the titer of a rabbit anti-human transferrin antibody sample with a precision of +/- 2%. Quantitation of human transferrin in human serum had a precision of +/- 6% and showed good agreement with rate nephelometry. The linear dynamic range for the transferrin, antigen immunoassay was 5 x 10(1) to 1 x 10(5) ng with a precision of +/- 3.5%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007118 Immunoassay A technique using antibodies for identifying or quantifying a substance. Usually the substance being studied serves as antigen both in antibody production and in measurement of antibody by the test substance. Immunochromatographic Assay,Assay, Immunochromatographic,Assays, Immunochromatographic,Immunoassays,Immunochromatographic Assays
D009419 Nerve Tissue Proteins Proteins, Nerve Tissue,Tissue Proteins, Nerve
D002846 Chromatography, Affinity A chromatographic technique that utilizes the ability of biological molecules, often ANTIBODIES, to bind to certain ligands specifically and reversibly. It is used in protein biochemistry. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Chromatography, Bioaffinity,Immunochromatography,Affinity Chromatography,Bioaffinity Chromatography

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