A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Presenting as a Gingival Mass. 2016

Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Oral metastatic tumor, which is uncommon and represents less than 1% of malignant oral neoplasms, usually arises from a primary mucosal or cutaneous cancer located in the head and neck regions. Metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to the oral cavity, especially to gingiva, is extremely rare. A 50-year-old man, who was a chronic alcoholic and hepatitis B virus carrier, presented with abdominal distension and weight loss for the past 3 months. Three-phased contrast-enhanced abdominal CT revealed numerous conglomerated masses in the liver, suggesting huge HCCs arising in the background of liver cirrhosis with a large amount of ascites. He complained of recurrent profuse bleeding from the left upper gingival mass. A facial CT revealed an oral cavity mass destructing the left maxillary alveolar process and hard palate, which was diagnosed as metastatic HCC by an incisional biopsy. Herein, we report a case of metastatic HCC to the gingiva.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008103 Liver Cirrhosis Liver disease in which the normal microcirculation, the gross vascular anatomy, and the hepatic architecture have been variably destroyed and altered with fibrous septa surrounding regenerated or regenerating parenchymal nodules. Cirrhosis, Liver,Fibrosis, Liver,Hepatic Cirrhosis,Liver Fibrosis,Cirrhosis, Hepatic
D008113 Liver Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LIVER. Cancer of Liver,Hepatic Cancer,Liver Cancer,Cancer of the Liver,Cancer, Hepatocellular,Hepatic Neoplasms,Hepatocellular Cancer,Neoplasms, Hepatic,Neoplasms, Liver,Cancer, Hepatic,Cancer, Liver,Cancers, Hepatic,Cancers, Hepatocellular,Cancers, Liver,Hepatic Cancers,Hepatic Neoplasm,Hepatocellular Cancers,Liver Cancers,Liver Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Hepatic,Neoplasm, Liver
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009062 Mouth Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the MOUTH. Cancer of Mouth,Mouth Cancer,Oral Cancer,Oral Neoplasms,Cancer of the Mouth,Neoplasms, Mouth,Neoplasms, Oral,Cancer, Mouth,Cancer, Oral,Cancers, Mouth,Cancers, Oral,Mouth Cancers,Mouth Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Mouth,Neoplasm, Oral,Oral Cancers,Oral Neoplasm
D005881 Gingiva Oral tissue surrounding and attached to TEETH. Gums,Interdental Papilla,Papilla, Interdental,Gum
D006519 Hepatitis, Alcoholic INFLAMMATION of the LIVER due to ALCOHOL ABUSE. It is characterized by NECROSIS of HEPATOCYTES, infiltration by NEUTROPHILS, and deposit of MALLORY BODIES. Depending on its severity, the inflammatory lesion may be reversible or progress to LIVER CIRRHOSIS. Alcoholic Hepatitis,Chronic Alcoholic Hepatitis,Hepatitis, Alcoholic, Chronic,Alcoholic Hepatitis, Chronic,Chronic Alcoholic Hepatitides
D006528 Carcinoma, Hepatocellular A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. It ranges from a well-differentiated tumor with EPITHELIAL CELLS indistinguishable from normal HEPATOCYTES to a poorly differentiated neoplasm. The cells may be uniform or markedly pleomorphic, or form GIANT CELLS. Several classification schemes have been suggested. Hepatocellular Carcinoma,Hepatoma,Liver Cancer, Adult,Liver Cell Carcinoma,Liver Cell Carcinoma, Adult,Adult Liver Cancer,Adult Liver Cancers,Cancer, Adult Liver,Cancers, Adult Liver,Carcinoma, Liver Cell,Carcinomas, Hepatocellular,Carcinomas, Liver Cell,Cell Carcinoma, Liver,Cell Carcinomas, Liver,Hepatocellular Carcinomas,Hepatomas,Liver Cancers, Adult,Liver Cell Carcinomas
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000005 Abdomen That portion of the body that lies between the THORAX and the PELVIS. Abdomens

Related Publications

Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
January 2009, Indian journal of pathology & microbiology,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
July 1994, The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
June 2014, The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
February 2009, Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
October 1997, American journal of clinical oncology,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
January 2007, Acta cytologica,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
May 2024, World journal of gastrointestinal oncology,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
April 1976, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
January 2014, Hippokratia,
Min Jung Kwon, and Soo Hyung Ryu, and Soo Yeon Jo, and Chul Hoon Kwak, and Won Jae Yoon, and Jeong Seop Moon, and Hye Kyung Lee
January 2011, ISRN oncology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!