Purification and Characterization of a New Alginate Lyase from Marine Bacterium Vibrio sp. SY08. 2016

Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 106 Nanjing Road, Qingdao 266071, China. lshywln@163.com.

Unsaturated alginate disaccharides (UADs), enzymatically derived from the degradation of alginate polymers, are considered powerful antioxidants. In this study, a new high UAD-producing alginate lyase, AlySY08, has been purified from the marine bacterium Vibrio sp. SY08. AlySY08, with a molecular weight of about 33 kDa and a specific activity of 1070.2 U/mg, showed the highest activity at 40 °C in phosphate buffer at pH 7.6. The enzyme was stable over a broad pH range (6.0-9.0) and retained about 75% activity after incubation at 40 °C for 2 h. Moreover, the enzyme was active in the absence of salt ions and its activity was enhanced by the addition of NaCl and KCl. AlySY08 resulted in an endo-type alginate lyase that degrades both polyM and polyG blocks, yielding UADs as the main product (81.4% of total products). All these features made AlySY08 a promising candidate for industrial applications in the production of antioxidants from alginate polysaccharides.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D011133 Polysaccharide-Lyases A group of carbon-oxygen lyases. These enzymes catalyze the breakage of a carbon-oxygen bond in polysaccharides leading to an unsaturated product and the elimination of an alcohol. EC 4.2.2. Polysaccharide Lyase,Polysaccharide-Lyase,Lyase, Polysaccharide,Polysaccharide Lyases
D004795 Enzyme Stability The extent to which an enzyme retains its structural conformation or its activity when subjected to storage, isolation, and purification or various other physical or chemical manipulations, including proteolytic enzymes and heat. Enzyme Stabilities,Stabilities, Enzyme,Stability, Enzyme
D006603 Hexuronic Acids Term used to designate tetrahydroxy aldehydic acids obtained by oxidation of hexose sugars, i.e. glucuronic acid, galacturonic acid, etc. Historically, the name hexuronic acid was originally given to ascorbic acid. Hexouronic Acids,Acids, Hexouronic,Acids, Hexuronic
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D000464 Alginates Salts and esters of ALGINIC ACID that are used as HYDROGELS; DENTAL IMPRESSION MATERIALS, and as absorbent materials for surgical dressings (BANDAGES, HYDROCOLLOID). They are also used to manufacture MICROSPHERES and NANOPARTICLES for DIAGNOSTIC REAGENT KITS and DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS. Alginate,Alginic Acid, Barium Salt,Alginic Acid, Calcium Salt,Alginic Acid, Copper Salt,Alginic Acid, Potassium Salt,Alginic Acid, Sodium Salt,Alloid G,Barium Alginate,Calcium Alginate,Calginat,Copper Alginate,Kalrostat,Kalrostat 2,Kaltostat,Potassium Alginate,Sodium Alginate,Sodium Calcium Alginate,Vocoloid,Xantalgin,poly(Mannuronic Acid), Sodium Salt,Alginate, Barium,Alginate, Calcium,Alginate, Copper,Alginate, Potassium,Alginate, Sodium,Alginate, Sodium Calcium,Calcium Alginate, Sodium
D012965 Sodium Chloride A ubiquitous sodium salt that is commonly used to season food. Sodium Chloride, (22)Na,Sodium Chloride, (24)NaCl
D013379 Substrate Specificity A characteristic feature of enzyme activity in relation to the kind of substrate on which the enzyme or catalytic molecule reacts. Specificities, Substrate,Specificity, Substrate,Substrate Specificities
D013696 Temperature The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms. Temperatures
D014733 Vibrio A genus of VIBRIONACEAE, made up of short, slightly curved, motile, gram-negative rods. Various species produce cholera and other gastrointestinal disorders as well as abortion in sheep and cattle. Beneckea

Related Publications

Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
May 2013, Biotechnology letters,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
May 2003, Sheng wu hua xue yu sheng wu wu li xue bao Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
September 2006, Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
August 2006, Current microbiology,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
December 2003, Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
June 2018, International journal of biological macromolecules,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
November 2022, Marine drugs,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
March 2018, Marine drugs,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
January 2018, Marine drugs,
Shangyong Li, and Linna Wang, and Jianhua Hao, and Mengxin Xing, and Jingjing Sun, and Mi Sun
January 2018, Frontiers in microbiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!