Studies on the transmission and tissue distribution of Antheraea pernyi iflavirus in the Chinese oak silkmoth Antheraea pernyi. 2017

Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, PR China.

Antheraea pernyi Iflavirus (ApIV) is a virus that is the likely causative agent of A. pernyi Vomit Disease (AVD). The virus is maintained in A. pernyi populations as an unapparent infection by as yet unknown transmission routes. The mechanisms by which an infection results in AVD are also not yet known. Both these factors were investigated in this study. A. pernyi larvae were fed or injected with ApIV, but only injection led to active replication and spread of ApIV to the head, epidermis, hemocytes, gut, fatbody, ovary and testis. Twenty percent of ApIV-injected pupae produced ApIV-infected offspring as adults, proving that ApIV can be transmitted vertically. As a confirmation of vertical transmission occurring also in nature, 53 A. pernyi couples were collected from areas where ApIV has been detected. Eleven of these couples produced ApIV-infected offspring, again pointing to a vertical transmission of ApIV.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007304 Insect Viruses Viruses infecting insects, the largest family being BACULOVIRIDAE. Insect Virus,Virus, Insect,Viruses, Insect
D007814 Larva Wormlike or grublike stage, following the egg in the life cycle of insects, worms, and other metamorphosing animals. Maggots,Tadpoles,Larvae,Maggot,Tadpole
D009036 Moths Insects of the suborder Heterocera of the order LEPIDOPTERA. Antheraea,Giant Silkmoths,Giant Silkworms,Silkmoths, Giant,Silkworms, Giant,Antheraeas,Giant Silkmoth,Giant Silkworm,Moth,Silkmoth, Giant,Silkworm, Giant
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012328 RNA Viruses Viruses whose genetic material is RNA. RNA Rodent Viruses,RNA Rodent Virus,RNA Virus,Rodent Virus, RNA,Rodent Viruses, RNA,Virus, RNA,Virus, RNA Rodent,Viruses, RNA,Viruses, RNA Rodent
D014018 Tissue Distribution Accumulation of a drug or chemical substance in various organs (including those not relevant to its pharmacologic or therapeutic action). This distribution depends on the blood flow or perfusion rate of the organ, the ability of the drug to penetrate organ membranes, tissue specificity, protein binding. The distribution is usually expressed as tissue to plasma ratios. Distribution, Tissue,Distributions, Tissue,Tissue Distributions

Related Publications

Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
August 2008, Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
January 2005, Developmental and comparative immunology,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
September 2022, Ecology and evolution,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
October 2012, Insects,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
January 2016, PloS one,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
June 2018, Developmental and comparative immunology,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
February 1973, The Biological bulletin,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
October 2005, DNA sequence : the journal of DNA sequencing and mapping,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
July 2013, BMB reports,
Peng Geng, and Wenli Li, and Joachim R de Miranda, and Zhou Qian, and Lijia An, and Olle Terenius
May 2016, Genome announcements,
Copied contents to your clipboard!