[Fibrinolytic and fibrin-stabilizing properties of human tissues]. 1989

V P Skipetrov

Fibrinolytic and fibrinase properties of the most of human organs and tissues have been studied. It has been established that fibrinolytic activity of the tissues highly varied. Fibrinolytic agents of the tissues are rather unstable to dilution, in contrast to thromboplastin, that is stable to dilutions as 1:10000 and 1:100000 and higher. All the tissues contain both activators and inhibitors of fibrinolysis. In some of them inhibitors prevail, that proves their antifibrinolytic properties. Tissue fibrinase decreasing fibrinolysis effectiveness, is detected almost in all tissues. The experiments with intravenous injection of extracts from different tissues have demonstrated that regardless of their fibrinolytic activity, the course of hemostasis impairment is of the same type: at the moment of the extract injection fibrinolysis is sharply inhibited, and then intravasal blood coagulation develops under the influence of strong tissue thromboplastin; the phase of hypercoagulemia is changed by that of hypocoagulemia attended by a secondary increase of fibrinolysis. The author believes that when "juices" of different tissues enter the blood flow the impairment of blood coagulation, by the mechanism of thrombohemorrhage syndrome (THS) takes place, and fibrinolysis is secondary-activated and represents a reaction of the second phase of THS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003029 Coagulants Agents that cause clotting. Coagulant
D005337 Fibrin A protein derived from FIBRINOGEN in the presence of THROMBIN, which forms part of the blood clot. Antithrombin I
D005342 Fibrinolysis The natural enzymatic dissolution of FIBRIN. Fibrinolyses
D005343 Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrinolysin or agents that convert plasminogen to FIBRINOLYSIN. Antithrombic Drug,Antithrombotic Agent,Antithrombotic Agents,Fibrinolytic Agent,Fibrinolytic Drug,Thrombolytic Agent,Thrombolytic Agents,Thrombolytic Drug,Antithrombic Drugs,Fibrinolytic Drugs,Thrombolytic Drugs,Agent, Antithrombotic,Agent, Fibrinolytic,Agent, Thrombolytic,Agents, Antithrombotic,Drug, Antithrombic,Drug, Fibrinolytic,Drug, Thrombolytic,Drugs, Antithrombic
D006470 Hemorrhage Bleeding or escape of blood from a vessel. Bleeding,Hemorrhages
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013925 Thromboplastin Constituent composed of protein and phospholipid that is widely distributed in many tissues. It serves as a cofactor with factor VIIa to activate factor X in the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. Antigens, CD142,CD142 Antigens,Coagulation Factor III,Factor III,Tissue Factor,Tissue Thromboplastin,Blood Coagulation Factor III,Coagulin,Glomerular Procoagulant Activity,Prothrombinase,Tissue Factor Procoagulant,Urothromboplastin,Activity, Glomerular Procoagulant,Factor III, Coagulation,Procoagulant Activity, Glomerular,Procoagulant, Tissue Factor,Thromboplastin, Tissue
D013927 Thrombosis Formation and development of a thrombus or blood clot in BLOOD VESSELS. Atherothrombosis,Thrombus,Blood Clot,Blood Clots,Thromboses
D014020 Tissue Extracts Preparations made from animal tissues or organs (ANIMAL STRUCTURES). They usually contain many components, any one of which may be pharmacologically or physiologically active. Tissue extracts may contain specific, but uncharacterized factors or proteins with specific actions. Extracts, Tissue
D066298 In Vitro Techniques Methods to study reactions or processes taking place in an artificial environment outside the living organism. In Vitro Test,In Vitro Testing,In Vitro Tests,In Vitro as Topic,In Vitro,In Vitro Technique,In Vitro Testings,Technique, In Vitro,Techniques, In Vitro,Test, In Vitro,Testing, In Vitro,Testings, In Vitro,Tests, In Vitro,Vitro Testing, In

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