Percutaneous Hallux Valgus Surgery Without Distal Metatarsal Articular Angle Correction. 2017

Eusebio Crespo Romero, and Alvaro Arcas Ordoño, and Raquel Peñuela Candel, and Silvia Gómez Gómez, and Angel Arias Arias, and Jaime Gálvez González, and Ricardo Crespo Romero
Orthopaedic and Traumatology Unit (ECR, AAO, RPC, SGG, JGG, RCR).

BACKGROUND Many factors are considered predictors of recurrence after hallux valgus (HV) surgery, including preoperative distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA). The restoration of the bone and joint alignment would be more important than realigning the cartilaginous surface of the metatarsal head. Therefore, is DMAA correction essential for a good clinical and radiological results after HV surgery? This study aims to illustrate the results of percutaneous forefoot surgery (PFS) for correction of HV deformity without DMAA correction. METHODS A prospective single-center study of 74 patients (89 feet), with mild-to-moderate hallux valgus deformity, who underwent PFS. The mean latest follow-up was 57.3 months. RESULTS Preoperative median visual analog scale was 7 points and AOFAS scores were 52 points. At the mean latest follow up both scores improved to 0 points and 90 points, respectively. Median HV angle and intermetatarsal angle changed from 30° and 12° preoperatively, to 21° and 11° at mean latest follow-up. Overall, 80% of the patients were satisfied or very satisfied. Recurrence of medial first metatarsal head pain occurred in 12 cases (13.5%). CONCLUSIONS PFS, without DMAA correction, is a valid procedure for surgical correction in patients with HV, despite the slightly worse radiographic results in our study. METHODS Level II: Prospective study.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008682 Metatarsal Bones The five long bones of the METATARSUS, articulating with the TARSAL BONES proximally and the PHALANGES OF TOES distally. Metatarsals,Bone, Metatarsal,Bones, Metatarsal,Metatarsal,Metatarsal Bone
D008683 Metatarsophalangeal Joint The articulation between a metatarsal bone (METATARSAL BONES) and a phalanx. Joint, Metatarsophalangeal,Joints, Metatarsophalangeal,Metatarsophalangeal Joints
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010027 Osteotomy The surgical cutting of a bone. (Dorland, 28th ed) Osteotomies
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006215 Hallux Valgus Lateral displacement of the great toe (HALLUX), producing deformity of the first METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT with callous, bursa, or BUNION formation over the bony prominence. Hallux Abductovalgus

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