The QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube Assay in Neuro-Ophthalmology. 2017

Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
Baylor College of Medicine (LML), Houston, Texas; Department of Ophthalmology (MR, AS, SVS), Department of Ophthalmology (EAG), Blanton Eye Institute, Houston Methodist Hospital; Department of Ophthalmology (RF), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Blanton Eye Institute of Houston Methodist Hospital (AGL), Houston, Texas; Department of Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery (AGL), Weill Cornell Medical College; Department of Ophthalmology (AGL), University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas; Department of Ophthalmology (AGL), University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; Department of Ophthalmology (AGL), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; and Department of Ophthalmology (AGL), The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.

Although QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) testing is regularly used to detect infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, its utility in a patient population with a low risk for tuberculosis (TB) has been questioned. The following is a cohort study analyzing the efficacy of QFT-GIT testing as a method for detection of active TB disease in low-risk individuals in a neuro-ophthalmologic setting. Ninety-nine patients from 2 neuro-ophthalmology centers were identified as having undergone QFT-GIT testing between January 2012 and February 2016. Patients were divided into groups of negative, indeterminate, and positive QFT-GIT results. Records of patients with positive QFT-GIT results were reviewed for development of latent or active TB, as determined by clinical, bacteriologic, and/or radiographic evidence. Of the 99 cases reviewed, 18 patients had positive QFT-GIT tests. Of these 18 cases, 12 had documentation of chest radiographs or computed tomography which showed no evidence for either active TB or pulmonary latent TB infection (LTBI). Four had chest imaging which was indicative of possible LTBI. None of these 18 patients had symptoms of active TB and none developed active TB within the follow-up period. Based on our results, we conclude that routine testing with QFT-GIT in a low-risk cohort did not diagnose active TB infection. We do not recommend routine QFT-GIT testing for TB low-risk individuals, as discerned through patient and exposure history, ocular examination, and clinical judgment, in neuro-ophthalmology practice.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009169 Mycobacterium tuberculosis A species of gram-positive, aerobic bacteria that produces TUBERCULOSIS in humans, other primates, CATTLE; DOGS; and some other animals which have contact with humans. Growth tends to be in serpentine, cordlike masses in which the bacilli show a parallel orientation. Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
D009462 Neurology A medical specialty concerned with the study of the structures, functions, and diseases of the nervous system.
D009885 Ophthalmology A surgical specialty concerned with the structure and function of the eye and the medical and surgical treatment of its defects and diseases. Ocular Surgery,Ocular Surgeries,Surgery, Ocular
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

Related Publications

Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
March 2008, Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
January 2011, PloS one,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
March 2020, The Korean journal of internal medicine,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
February 2011, Archives of medical research,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
January 2013, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
August 2010, Journal of clinical microbiology,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
May 2022, Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
January 2013, Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis],
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
January 2016, Annals of laboratory medicine,
Leanne M Little, and Mohammed Rigi, and Ayman Suleiman, and Stacy V Smith, and Edward A Graviss, and Rod Foroozan, and Andrew G Lee
September 2012, Journal of clinical microbiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!