Developmental changes in masked thresholds. 1989

B A Schneider, and S E Trehub, and B A Morrongiello, and L A Thorpe
Department of Psychology, Erindale Campus, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

Masked thresholds for octave-band noises with center frequencies of 0.4, 1, 2, 4, and 10 kHz and for a 1/3-octave-band noise centered at 10 kHz were obtained from listeners 6.5 months to 20.5 years of age at two levels of a broadband masker (0 and 10 dB/cycle). Thresholds declined exponentially as a function of age for all stimuli tested. The rate and extent of this decline, but not its asymptote, were independent of the frequency or bandwidth employed. The time course for this change parallels that found for electrophysiological maturation of more central auditory processes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D009622 Noise Any sound which is unwanted or interferes with HEARING other sounds. Noise Pollution,Noises,Pollution, Noise
D010470 Perceptual Masking The interference of one perceptual stimulus with another causing a decrease or lessening in perceptual effectiveness. Masking, Perceptual,Maskings, Perceptual,Perceptual Maskings
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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