Anisotropic superconducting property studies of single crystal PbTaSe2. 2017

Raman Sankar, and G Narsinga Rao, and I Panneer Muthuselvam, and Tay-Rong Chang, and H T Jeng, and G Senthil Murugan, and Wei-Li Lee, and F C Chou
Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan. Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.

The anisotropic superconducting properties of PbTaSe2 single crystal is reported. Superconductivity with T c  =  3.83  ±  0.02 K has been characterized fully with electrical resistivity ρ(T), magnetic susceptibility χ(T), and specific heat C p (T) measurements using single crystal samples. The superconductivity is type-II with lower critical field H c1 and upper critical field H c2 of 65 and 450 Oe (H⊥  to the ab-plane), 140 and 1500 Oe (H|| to the ab-plane), respectively. These results indicate that the superconductivity of PbTaSe2 is anisotropic. The superconducting anisotropy, electron-phonon coupling λ ep, superconducting energy gap Δ0, and the specific heat jump ΔC/γT c at T c confirms that PbTaSe2 can be categorized as a bulk superconductor.

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