Immunological variation in the 'common region' of the T antigens of polyoma virus. 1987

A J Street, and B E Griffin
Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, U.K.

Characterization of a series of mouse monoclonal antibodies (designated alpha Py C21 to 26) against the region common to the large, middle and small T antigens of polyoma virus has revealed immunological diversities among the N termini of these antigens. Four of the antibodies (alpha Py C21 to 24) appeared to recognize all the T antigens present in lytically infected cells, but two of them (alpha Py C25, 26) failed to immunoprecipitate small T antigen either from 35S- or 32P-labelled cells and recognized only a subset of middle and large T antigens. None of the antibodies recognized the protein kinase activity normally associated with middle T antigen or the 60K mol. wt. antigen-related protein observed in polyoma virus lytically infected or transformed cells. The possible immunodominance of the N termini of the early gene products (as well as VP1) in the natural host of polyoma virus and the observed antigenic heterogeneity are considered.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D011120 Polyomavirus A genus of potentially oncogenic viruses of the family POLYOMAVIRIDAE. These viruses are normally present in their natural hosts as latent infections. The virus is oncogenic in hosts different from the species of origin. Bovine polyomavirus,Murine polyomavirus,Hamster polyomavirus,Polyoma Virus,Polyoma Viruses,Bovine polyomaviruses,Hamster polyomaviruses,Murine polyomaviruses,Polyomaviruses,Virus, Polyoma,Viruses, Polyoma,polyomavirus, Hamster,polyomaviruses, Bovine,polyomaviruses, Murine
D011232 Chemical Precipitation The formation of a solid in a solution as a result of a chemical reaction or the aggregation of soluble substances into complexes large enough to fall out of solution. Precipitation, Chemical
D003429 Cross Reactions Serological reactions in which an antiserum against one antigen reacts with a non-identical but closely related antigen. Cross Reaction,Reaction, Cross,Reactions, Cross
D004591 Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D000914 Antibodies, Viral Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS. Viral Antibodies
D000957 Antigens, Viral, Tumor Those proteins recognized by antibodies from serum of animals bearing tumors induced by viruses; these proteins are presumably coded for by the nucleic acids of the same viruses that caused the neoplastic transformation. Antigens, Neoplasm, Viral,Neoplasm Antigens, Viral,T Antigens,Tumor Antigens, Viral,Viral Tumor Antigens,Virus Transforming Antigens,Large T Antigen,Large T-Antigen,Small T Antigen,Small T-Antigen,T Antigen,T-Antigen,Viral T Antigens,Antigen, Large T,Antigen, Small T,Antigen, T,Antigens, T,Antigens, Viral Neoplasm,Antigens, Viral T,Antigens, Viral Tumor,Antigens, Virus Transforming,T Antigen, Large,T Antigen, Small,T Antigens, Viral,T-Antigen, Large,T-Antigen, Small,Transforming Antigens, Virus,Viral Neoplasm Antigens
D001667 Binding, Competitive The interaction of two or more substrates or ligands with the same binding site. The displacement of one by the other is used in quantitative and selective affinity measurements. Competitive Binding
D013539 Simian virus 40 A species of POLYOMAVIRUS originally isolated from Rhesus monkey kidney tissue. It produces malignancy in human and newborn hamster kidney cell cultures. SV40 Virus,Vacuolating Agent,Polyomavirus macacae,SV 40 Virus,SV 40 Viruses,SV40 Viruses,Vacuolating Agents

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