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Characteristic radiological findings following operative repair of the ligaments of the knee joint are described and related to the type of operative procedure. The operations depend on a number of basic principles which are discussed in detail. The majority of these surgical procedures are not apparent radiographically. It is only by having a knowledge of the individual procedures and of the resulting functional changes in the knee joint, that the informed radiologist can make a correct assessment of the post-operative radiographs. Defects resulting from bone drilling can be recognised tomographically in the early postoperative phase, or if they persist for any reason. This could be confirmed by experiments on pigs' knees.
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
October 1979,
Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
April 1987,
Der Orthopade,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
January 1970,
Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und ihre Grenzgebiete,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
January 2002,
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania),
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
March 1973,
Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
August 1956,
Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
January 1975,
Hefte zur Unfallheilkunde,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
April 1975,
Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
December 1973,
South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie,
H Bongers, and
W Kramer, and
E Walter
January 1988,
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie,
