Aspirin idiosyncrasy. 1979

D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein

Aspirin idiosyncrasy is infrequently discussed in the dental literature. The severity of the case described illustrates the importance of complete familiarity with the syndrome. Because the patient who is sensitive to the drug may not volunteer this information, the dentist must include specific questions about asthma, nasal polyps, and adverse clinical reaction to aspirin in the initial interview of the patient. Suspicion of this idiosyncrasy will result in avoidance of aspirin; this may well prevent a life-threatening reaction. Acetaminophen is a safe alternative analgesic agent for such patients.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009298 Nasal Polyps Focal accumulations of EDEMA fluid in the NASAL MUCOSA accompanied by HYPERPLASIA of the associated submucosal connective tissue. Polyps may be NEOPLASMS, foci of INFLAMMATION, degenerative lesions, or malformations. Nasal Polyp,Polyp, Nasal,Polyps, Nasal
D004342 Drug Hypersensitivity Immunologically mediated adverse reactions to medicinal substances used legally or illegally. Allergy, Drug,Hypersensitivity, Drug,Drug Allergy,Allergies, Drug,Drug Allergies,Drug Hypersensitivities,Hypersensitivities, Drug
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001241 Aspirin The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5) Acetylsalicylic Acid,2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic Acid,Acetysal,Acylpyrin,Aloxiprimum,Colfarit,Dispril,Easprin,Ecotrin,Endosprin,Magnecyl,Micristin,Polopirin,Polopiryna,Solprin,Solupsan,Zorprin,Acid, Acetylsalicylic
D001249 Asthma A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL). Asthma, Bronchial,Bronchial Asthma,Asthmas
D012220 Rhinitis Inflammation of the NASAL MUCOSA, the mucous membrane lining the NASAL CAVITIES. Nasal Catarrh,Catarrh, Nasal,Catarrhs, Nasal,Nasal Catarrhs,Rhinitides

Related Publications

D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
October 1983, Alergia,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
December 1979, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
September 1976, Annals of allergy,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
March 1976, Clinical allergy,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
January 1976, Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
April 1987, Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
July 1995, Arerugi = [Allergy],
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
August 1976, Thorax,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
May 1995, Mayo Clinic proceedings,
D P Lewis, and C L Casterline, and M Stein
April 1986, The Laryngoscope,
Copied contents to your clipboard!