Construction of a hepatitis B virus neutralizing chimeric monoclonal antibody recognizing escape mutants of the viral surface antigen (HBsAg). 2017

Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
Department of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a global burden on the health-care system and is considered as the tenth leading cause of death in the world. Over 248 million patients are currently suffering from chronic HBV infection worldwide and annual mortality rate of this infection is 686000. The "a" determinant is a hydrophilic region present in all antigenic subtypes of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and antibodies against this region can neutralize the virus and are protective against all subtypes. We have recently generated a murine anti-HBs monoclonal antibody (4G4), which can neutralize HBV infection in HepaRG cells and recognize most of the escape mutant forms of HBsAg. Here, we describe the production and characterization of the chimeric human-murine antibody 4G4 (c-4G4). Variable region genes of heavy and light chains of the m-4G4 were cloned and fused to constant regions of human kappa and IgG1 by splice overlap extension (SOE) PCR. The chimeric antibody was expressed in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO)-K1 cells and purified from culture supernatant. Competition ELISA proved that both antibodies bind the same epitope within HBsAg. Antigen-binding studies using ELISA and Western blot showed that c-4G4 has retained the affinity and specificity of the parental murine antibody, and displayed a similar pattern of reactivity to 13 escape mutant forms of HBsAg. Both, the parental and c-4G4 showed a comparably high HBV neutralization capacity in cell culture even at the lowest concentration (0.6μg/ml). Due to the ability of c-4G4 to recognize most of the sub-genotypes and escape mutants of HBsAg, this antibody either alone or in combination with other anti-HBs antibodies could be considered as a potent alternative for Hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) as an HBV infection prophylactic or for passive immunotherapy against HBV infection.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011485 Protein Binding The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments. Plasma Protein Binding Capacity,Binding, Protein
D011993 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Recombinant proteins produced by the GENETIC TRANSLATION of fused genes formed by the combination of NUCLEIC ACID REGULATORY SEQUENCES of one or more genes with the protein coding sequences of one or more genes. Fusion Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant Chimeric Protein,Recombinant Fusion Protein,Recombinant Hybrid Protein,Chimeric Proteins, Recombinant,Hybrid Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant Chimeric Proteins,Recombinant Hybrid Proteins,Chimeric Protein, Recombinant,Fusion Protein, Recombinant,Hybrid Protein, Recombinant,Protein, Recombinant Chimeric,Protein, Recombinant Fusion,Protein, Recombinant Hybrid,Proteins, Recombinant Chimeric,Proteins, Recombinant Fusion,Proteins, Recombinant Hybrid
D003412 Cricetulus A genus of the family Muridae consisting of eleven species. C. migratorius, the grey or Armenian hamster, and C. griseus, the Chinese hamster, are the two species used in biomedical research. Hamsters, Armenian,Hamsters, Chinese,Hamsters, Grey,Armenian Hamster,Armenian Hamsters,Chinese Hamster,Chinese Hamsters,Grey Hamster,Grey Hamsters,Hamster, Armenian,Hamster, Chinese,Hamster, Grey
D004797 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed. ELISA,Assay, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Assays, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays,Immunosorbent Assay, Enzyme-Linked,Immunosorbent Assays, Enzyme-Linked
D006514 Hepatitis B Surface Antigens Those hepatitis B antigens found on the surface of the Dane particle and on the 20 nm spherical and tubular particles. Several subspecificities of the surface antigen are known. These were formerly called the Australia antigen. Australia Antigen,HBsAg,Hepatitis B Surface Antigen,Antigen, Australia
D006515 Hepatitis B virus The type species of the genus ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS which causes human HEPATITIS B and is also apparently a causal agent in human HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA. The Dane particle is an intact hepatitis virion, named after its discoverer. Non-infectious spherical and tubular particles are also seen in the serum. Dane Particle,Hepatitis Virus, Homologous Serum,B virus, Hepatitis,Hepatitis B viruses,Particle, Dane,viruses, Hepatitis B
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D000914 Antibodies, Viral Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS. Viral Antibodies

Related Publications

Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
August 2007, Antiviral research,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
January 2017, PloS one,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
December 1998, Molecular immunology,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
January 1998, Archives of virology,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
July 2000, Journal of clinical microbiology,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
January 2000, Clinical laboratory,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
January 2015, PloS one,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
September 2008, Antiviral research,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
March 2014, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, and Mohammad Mehdi Amiri, and Samira Farid, and Motahareh Bahadori, and Felix Bohne, and Sebastian Altstetter, and Lisa Wolff, and Tohid Kazemi, and Jalal Khoshnoodi, and Mohammad Hojjat-Farsangi, and Michael Chudy, and Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, and Ulrike Protzer, and Fazel Shokri
September 2015, BMC biotechnology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!