Endemic goitre in central China caused by excessive iodine intake. 1987

M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages

Thyroid status was examined in children from two villages in central China where the iodine concentrations in drinking water were 462.5 and 54 micrograms/l. Goitres were present in 65% (n = 120) and 15.4% (n = 51), respectively. All children in both groups were clinically euthyroid and neurologically normal. Growth measurements and intellectual performance were similar in the two groups. Children from the high-iodine village had a lower mean serum triiodothyronine and higher serum free thyroxine and serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations than the children from the control village. 2 cases of overt hypothyroidism were detected in the high-iodine village.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007037 Hypothyroidism A syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of THYROID HORMONES from the THYROID GLAND, leading to a decrease in BASAL METABOLIC RATE. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES in the SKIN and EDEMA, known as MYXEDEMA. It may be primary or secondary due to other pituitary disease, or hypothalamic dysfunction. Central Hypothyroidism,Primary Hypothyroidism,Secondary Hypothyroidism,TSH Deficiency,Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Deficiency,Central Hypothyroidisms,Deficiency, TSH,Deficiency, Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone,Hormone Deficiency, Thyroid-Stimulating,Hypothyroidism, Central,Hypothyroidism, Primary,Hypothyroidism, Secondary,Hypothyroidisms,Primary Hypothyroidisms,Secondary Hypothyroidisms,TSH Deficiencies,Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Deficiency,Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Deficiencies
D007455 Iodine A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically. Iodine-127,Iodine 127
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002681 China A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Inner Mongolia,Manchuria,People's Republic of China,Sinkiang,Mainland China
D006043 Goiter, Endemic A form of IODINE deficiency disorders characterized by an enlargement of the THYROID GLAND in a significantly large fraction of a POPULATION GROUP. Endemic goiter is common in mountainous and iodine-deficient areas of the world where the DIET contains insufficient amount of iodine. Endemic Goiter,Endemic Goiters,Goiters, Endemic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D013960 Thyroid Function Tests Blood tests used to evaluate the functioning of the thyroid gland. Jostel's TSH Index,Jostel's Thyrotropin Index,Protein-Bound Iodine Test,SPINA-GD,SPINA-GT,Secretory Capacity of the Thyroid Gland,Sum Activity of Peripheral Deiodinases,Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index,Thyroid Gland Function Tests,Function Test, Thyroid,Iodine Test, Protein-Bound,Jostel TSH Index,Jostel Thyrotropin Index,Jostel's TSH Indices,Jostels TSH Index,Jostels Thyrotropin Index,Protein Bound Iodine Test,Protein-Bound Iodine Tests,TSH Index, Jostel's,Test, Protein-Bound Iodine,Test, Thyroid Function,Thyroid Function Test,Thyrotropin Index, Jostel's
D013963 Thyroid Hormones Natural hormones secreted by the THYROID GLAND, such as THYROXINE, and their synthetic analogs. Thyroid Hormone,Hormone, Thyroid,Hormones, Thyroid
D014873 Water Pollutants Substances or organisms which pollute the water or bodies of water. Use for water pollutants in general or those for which there is no specific heading. Water Pollutant,Pollutant, Water,Pollutants, Water

Related Publications

M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
September 2013, Public health nutrition,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
May 1990, Lancet (London, England),
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
March 1984, Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine],
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
April 1972, Annals of clinical research,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
October 1991, Annals of medicine,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
January 1982, Indian journal of pediatrics,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
December 1992, Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
June 1948, The Medical journal of Australia,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
September 2010, Public health nutrition,
M Li, and D R Liu, and C Y Qu, and P Y Zhang, and Q D Qian, and C D Zhang, and Q Z Jia, and H X Wang, and C J Eastman, and S C Boyages
December 1984, Clinical endocrinology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!