Cesarean section; changing patterns in Saudi Arabia. 1987

S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity and Children's Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Analysis of 8000 cesarean births in the Maternity and Children's Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia documents an increase in the cesarean section (CS) rate from 3.9% in 1979 to 9.9% in 1984. This increase is mainly attributed to indications such as repeat section (37.2%) and fetal distress (28.5%). Increase in the diagnosis of fetal distress was related to the introduction of electronic fetal monitoring and this diagnosis was not substantiated by Apgar score of the neonate. Because of the social preference for large families in Saudi Arabia, over-use of cesarean section should be avoided. For this reason, critical analysis of fetal distress and adequate trial of labor for patients with previous cesarean section is mandatory.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D012086 Reoperation A repeat operation for the same condition in the same patient due to disease progression or recurrence, or as followup to failed previous surgery. Revision, Joint,Revision, Surgical,Surgery, Repeat,Surgical Revision,Repeat Surgery,Revision Surgery,Joint Revision,Revision Surgeries,Surgery, Revision
D001946 Breech Presentation A malpresentation of the FETUS at near term or during OBSTETRIC LABOR with the fetal cephalic pole in the fundus of the UTERUS. There are three types of breech: the complete breech with flexed hips and knees; the incomplete breech with one or both hips partially or fully extended; the frank breech with flexed hips and extended knees. Fetal Presentation, Breech,Labor Presentation, Breech,Presentation, Breech,Complete Breech,Frank Breech Presentation,Incomplete Breech,Breech Fetal Presentation,Breech Labor Presentation,Breech Presentation, Frank,Breech, Complete,Breech, Incomplete,Presentation, Breech Fetal,Presentation, Breech Labor,Presentation, Frank Breech
D002585 Cesarean Section Extraction of the FETUS by means of abdominal HYSTEROTOMY. Abdominal Delivery,Delivery, Abdominal,C-Section (OB),Caesarean Section,Postcesarean Section,Abdominal Deliveries,C Section (OB),C-Sections (OB),Caesarean Sections,Cesarean Sections,Deliveries, Abdominal
D004420 Dystocia Slow or difficult OBSTETRIC LABOR or CHILDBIRTH. Dystocias
D005260 Female Females
D005313 Fetal Death Death of the developing young in utero. BIRTH of a dead FETUS is STILLBIRTH. Fetal Mummification,Fetal Demise,Death, Fetal,Deaths, Fetal,Demise, Fetal,Fetal Deaths,Mummification, Fetal
D005316 Fetal Distress A nonreassuring fetal status (NRFS) indicating that the FETUS is compromised (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists 1988). It can be identified by sub-optimal values in FETAL HEART RATE; oxygenation of FETAL BLOOD; and other parameters. Nonreassuring Fetal Status,Fetal Status, Nonreassuring
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
April 2014, Nature materials,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
December 1980, The Journal of reproductive medicine,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
January 2017, Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
October 2023, Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland),
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
March 1973, Postgraduate medicine,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
January 1961, Western journal of surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
July 1976, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
January 1951, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
October 1948, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
S K Chattopadhyay, and P B Sengupta, and Y B Edrees, and A Lambourne
September 2002, Saudi medical journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!