Biomaterial Database

Improvement in the quantification of reducing sugars by miniaturizing the Somogyi-Nelson assay using a microtiter plate. 2018

Yijing Shao, and Amy Hui-Mei Lin

Bi-State School of Food Science, University of Idaho and Washington State University, 875 Perimeter Dr. MS 2312, Moscow, ID 83843-2312, USA. Electronic address: shao3447@vandals.uidaho.edu.

Measuring reducing sugar is a common practice in carbohydrate research, and the colorimetric assay developed by Somogyi and Nelson has a high sensitivity in a broad concentration range. However, the method is time-consuming when analyzing a large number of samples. In this study, a modified Somogyi-Nelson assay with excellent accuracy and sensitivity was developed using a 96-well microplate. This microassay greatly improves the analytic capacity and efficacy of the method.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D002241	Carbohydrates	A class of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of Cn(H2O)n. The largest class of organic compounds, including STARCH; GLYCOGEN; CELLULOSE; POLYSACCHARIDES; and simple MONOSACCHARIDES.	Carbohydrate
D003124	Colorimetry	Any technique by which an unknown color is evaluated in terms of standard colors. The technique may be visual, photoelectric, or indirect by means of spectrophotometry. It is used in chemistry and physics. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
D001681	Biological Assay	A method of measuring the effects of a biologically active substance using an intermediate in vivo or in vitro tissue or cell model under controlled conditions. It includes virulence studies in animal fetuses in utero, mouse convulsion bioassay of insulin, quantitation of tumor-initiator systems in mouse skin, calculation of potentiating effects of a hormonal factor in an isolated strip of contracting stomach muscle, etc.	Bioassay,Assay, Biological,Assays, Biological,Biologic Assay,Biologic Assays,Assay, Biologic,Assays, Biologic,Bioassays,Biological Assays