Functional evidence that intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a ligand for LFA-1-dependent adhesion in T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. 1988

M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda.

Although intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) has been implicated as a ligand in some LFA-1-dependent adhesion, its importance to T cell function has not been established. The present studies investigate the importance of ICAM-1 for human cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), both in their formation of antigen-independent conjugates (AIC) and in their lysis of targets. Analysis of monoclonal antibody (mAb) inhibition of AIC formation indicate that ICAM-1 mAb 1 blocks (a) AIC formation with some but not all targets; (b) the LFA-1 pathway but not the CD2/LFA-3 pathway of adhesion; (c) by binding to the target cell, not the T cell. In studies of cell-mediated lysis (CML) ICAM-1 mAb inhibited lysis of some targets, such as U-937, that use ICAM-1 predominantly in AIC formation; CML on some other targets is not inhibited by ICAM-1 mAb. These data indicate that ICAM-1 is a ligand for AIC formation, antigen-specific CTL recognition and cytolysis of particular target cells. The data also indicate that ICAM-1 is not used in LFA-1-dependent CTL interactions with all kinds of target cells, suggesting the existence of alternative ligands for LFA-1.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007111 Immunity, Cellular Manifestations of the immune response which are mediated by antigen-sensitized T-lymphocytes via lymphokines or direct cytotoxicity. This takes place in the absence of circulating antibody or where antibody plays a subordinate role. Cell-Mediated Immunity,Cellular Immune Response,Cell Mediated Immunity,Cell-Mediated Immunities,Cellular Immune Responses,Cellular Immunities,Cellular Immunity,Immune Response, Cellular,Immune Responses, Cellular,Immunities, Cell-Mediated,Immunities, Cellular,Immunity, Cell-Mediated,Response, Cellular Immune
D007158 Immunologic Techniques Techniques used to demonstrate or measure an immune response, and to identify or measure antigens using antibodies. Antibody Dissociation,Immunologic Technic,Immunologic Technics,Immunologic Technique,Immunological Technics,Immunological Techniques,Technic, Immunologic,Technics, Immunologic,Technique, Immunologic,Techniques, Immunologic,Antibody Dissociations,Dissociation, Antibody,Dissociations, Antibody,Immunological Technic,Immunological Technique,Technic, Immunological,Technics, Immunological,Technique, Immunological,Techniques, Immunological
D008024 Ligands A molecule that binds to another molecule, used especially to refer to a small molecule that binds specifically to a larger molecule, e.g., an antigen binding to an antibody, a hormone or neurotransmitter binding to a receptor, or a substrate or allosteric effector binding to an enzyme. Ligands are also molecules that donate or accept a pair of electrons to form a coordinate covalent bond with the central metal atom of a coordination complex. (From Dorland, 27th ed) Ligand
D008562 Membrane Glycoproteins Glycoproteins found on the membrane or surface of cells. Cell Surface Glycoproteins,Surface Glycoproteins,Cell Surface Glycoprotein,Membrane Glycoprotein,Surface Glycoprotein,Glycoprotein, Cell Surface,Glycoprotein, Membrane,Glycoprotein, Surface,Glycoproteins, Cell Surface,Glycoproteins, Membrane,Glycoproteins, Surface,Surface Glycoprotein, Cell,Surface Glycoproteins, Cell
D002448 Cell Adhesion Adherence of cells to surfaces or to other cells. Adhesion, Cell,Adhesions, Cell,Cell Adhesions
D003602 Cytotoxicity, Immunologic The phenomenon of target cell destruction by immunologically active effector cells. It may be brought about directly by sensitized T-lymphocytes or by lymphoid or myeloid "killer" cells, or it may be mediated by cytotoxic antibody, cytotoxic factor released by lymphoid cells, or complement. Tumoricidal Activity, Immunologic,Immunologic Cytotoxicity,Immunologic Tumoricidal Activities,Immunologic Tumoricidal Activity,Tumoricidal Activities, Immunologic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D000941 Antigens Substances that are recognized by the immune system and induce an immune reaction. Antigen
D000954 Antigens, Surface Antigens on surfaces of cells, including infectious or foreign cells or viruses. They are usually protein-containing groups on cell membranes or walls and may be isolated. Cell Surface Antigens,Surface Antigens,Surface Markers, Immunological,Cell Surface Antigen,Immunologic Surface Markers,Markers, Immunological Surface,Surface Antigen,Surface Markers, Immunologic,Antigen, Cell Surface,Antigen, Surface,Antigens, Cell Surface,Immunological Surface Markers,Markers, Immunologic Surface,Surface Antigen, Cell,Surface Antigens, Cell

Related Publications

M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
December 1987, Cell,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
August 1986, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
March 1996, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
May 1989, Nature,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
February 1988, Nature,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
February 2000, Journal of cell science,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
August 1995, Surgery,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
July 1995, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
December 1999, European journal of immunology,
M W Makgoba, and M E Sanders, and G E Ginther Luce, and E A Gugel, and M L Dustin, and T A Springer, and S Shaw
September 2010, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
Copied contents to your clipboard!