55 Nitinol wire: force developed as a function of "elastic memory". 1979

G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews

Closing spaces is done either by translation of the edgewise brackets over an archwire or by the use of closing loops of some common design. This investigation suggests the concept of the further refinement of the "wire rubber band" as a means of closing spaces. Advantages of such a wire hypothetically would be to level the dentition, align the dentition, and condense spaces in the dentition with only one or two stretched nickel titanium wires having the proper temperature transition range (TTR). The temperature of the mouth would make such wires return to their original prestretched length. A correctly-sized wire would have sufficient stiffness at mouth temperature, and it would be kept at or above its TTR. The system eliminates friction from edgewise bracket translation and also the use of many auxiliary closing devices as well as reducing the number of archwire changes, thus saving chairside time.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009532 Nickel A trace element with the atomic symbol Ni, atomic number 28, and atomic weight 58.69. It is a cofactor of the enzyme UREASE.
D009967 Orthodontic Appliances Devices used for influencing tooth position. Orthodontic appliances may be classified as fixed or removable, active or retaining, and intraoral or extraoral. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p19) Appliance, Orthodontic,Appliances, Orthodontic,Orthodontic Appliance
D003722 Dental Alloys A mixture of metallic elements or compounds with other metallic or metalloid elements in varying proportions for use in restorative or prosthetic dentistry. Alloy, Dental,Alloys, Dental,Dental Alloy
D004548 Elasticity Resistance and recovery from distortion of shape.
D006358 Hot Temperature Presence of warmth or heat or a temperature notably higher than an accustomed norm. Heat,Hot Temperatures,Temperature, Hot,Temperatures, Hot
D013314 Stress, Mechanical A purely physical condition which exists within any material because of strain or deformation by external forces or by non-uniform thermal expansion; expressed quantitatively in units of force per unit area. Mechanical Stress,Mechanical Stresses,Stresses, Mechanical
D014025 Titanium A dark-gray, metallic element of widespread distribution but occurring in small amounts with atomic number, 22, atomic weight, 47.867 and symbol, Ti; specific gravity, 4.5; used for fixation of fractures.

Related Publications

G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
April 1972, The Angle orthodontist,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
October 1989, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
June 1971, Journal of the American Dental Association (1939),
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
September 2006, Surgical endoscopy,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
July 1978, Journal of clinical orthodontics : JCO,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
May 1980, Fogorvosi szemle,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
May 1979, American journal of orthodontics,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
May 2020, Materials (Basel, Switzerland),
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
September 1984, Journal of clinical orthodontics : JCO,
G F Andreasen, and H Bigelow, and J G Andrews
September 2018, The Angle orthodontist,
Copied contents to your clipboard!