Recreating Intestinal Peristalsis in the Petri Dish. 2018

Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
IPICYT/División de Biología Molecular, San Luis Potosí, Mexico.

Here we describe a culture technique of cells dissociated from the external muscularis of the guinea pig small intestine, which allows us to maintain all the elements involved in the intestinal peristaltic reflex. After a few days in culture, these cells reorganize to form a small group of cells that permit the generation of pacemaker activity, spontaneous contractions, and the development of inhibitory and excitatory junction potentials in the petri dish, all elements involved in the peristaltic reflex. Therefore, these co-cultures are suitable to study the cellular and molecular aspects related to the development, maintenance, and modulation of motor intestinal functions.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007421 Intestine, Small The portion of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT between the PYLORUS of the STOMACH and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE. It is divisible into three portions: the DUODENUM, the JEJUNUM, and the ILEUM. Small Intestine,Intestines, Small,Small Intestines
D008297 Male Males
D008810 Mice, Inbred C57BL One of the first INBRED MOUSE STRAINS to be sequenced. This strain is commonly used as genetic background for transgenic mouse models. Refractory to many tumors, this strain is also preferred model for studying role of genetic variations in development of diseases. Mice, C57BL,Mouse, C57BL,Mouse, Inbred C57BL,C57BL Mice,C57BL Mice, Inbred,C57BL Mouse,C57BL Mouse, Inbred,Inbred C57BL Mice,Inbred C57BL Mouse
D009046 Motor Neurons Neurons which activate MUSCLE CELLS. Neurons, Motor,Alpha Motorneurons,Motoneurons,Motor Neurons, Alpha,Neurons, Alpha Motor,Alpha Motor Neuron,Alpha Motor Neurons,Alpha Motorneuron,Motoneuron,Motor Neuron,Motor Neuron, Alpha,Motorneuron, Alpha,Motorneurons, Alpha,Neuron, Alpha Motor,Neuron, Motor
D009119 Muscle Contraction A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. Inotropism,Muscular Contraction,Contraction, Muscle,Contraction, Muscular,Contractions, Muscle,Contractions, Muscular,Inotropisms,Muscle Contractions,Muscular Contractions
D010528 Peristalsis A movement, caused by sequential muscle contraction, that pushes the contents of the intestines or other tubular organs in one direction. Peristalses
D005260 Female Females
D006168 Guinea Pigs A common name used for the genus Cavia. The most common species is Cavia porcellus which is the domesticated guinea pig used for pets and biomedical research. Cavia,Cavia porcellus,Guinea Pig,Pig, Guinea,Pigs, Guinea
D000200 Action Potentials Abrupt changes in the membrane potential that sweep along the CELL MEMBRANE of excitable cells in response to excitation stimuli. Spike Potentials,Nerve Impulses,Action Potential,Impulse, Nerve,Impulses, Nerve,Nerve Impulse,Potential, Action,Potential, Spike,Potentials, Action,Potentials, Spike,Spike Potential
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
February 2004, Nature biotechnology,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
April 1989, Hospital practice (Office ed.),
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
June 2020, Disaster medicine and public health preparedness,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
January 1978, Laboratornoe delo,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
January 2020, Journal of health care for the poor and underserved,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
January 2007, Theriogenology,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
June 2005, MLO: medical laboratory observer,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
September 2007, International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
October 1958, The Journal of medical laboratory technology,
Rosa Espinosa-Luna, and Alma R Barajas-Espinosa, and Fernando Ochoa-Cortez, and Carlos Barajas-López
September 2016, Ugeskrift for laeger,
Copied contents to your clipboard!