| D010168 |
Palmitates |
Salts and esters of the 16-carbon saturated monocarboxylic acid--palmitic acid. |
Hexadecanoates,Palmitate |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D000071199 |
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein |
An NLR protein that contains an N-terminal PYRIN DOMAIN and ATP-binding site and 9 C-terminal LEUCINE-rich repeats; it is expressed primarily by MACROPHAGES. It is a core component of the INFLAMMASOME and directs its assembly in response to pathogen infection and damage-associated stimuli. Mutations in the NLRP3 gene are associated with FAMILIAL COLD AUTOINFLAMMATORY SYNDROME. |
Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1 Protein,NACHT, LRR and PYD Domains-Containing Protein 3,NLRP3 Protein,NACHT, LRR and PYD Domains Containing Protein 3,NLR Family, Pyrin Domain Containing 3 Protein |
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| D000071316 |
Forkhead Box Protein O3 |
A forkhead box transcription factor and transcriptional activator which triggers type 1 programmed cell death (APOPTOSIS) in the absence of APOPTOSIS INHIBITING PROTEINS, including neuronal cell death induced by OXIDATIVE STRESS. It recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-(AG)TAAA(TC)A-3' and also functions in post-transcriptional regulation of the c-MYC PROTO-ONCOGENE. |
FOXO3 Protein,Forkhead in Rhabdomyosarcoma-Like 1 Protein,Forkhead in Rhabdomyosarcoma Like 1 Protein,Protein, FOXO3 |
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| D000074084 |
THP-1 Cells |
A human leukemia monocytic cell line derived from a patient with LEUKEMIA, MONOCYTIC, ACUTE. It is used as a model to study the function of MONOCYTES and MACROPHAGES, their signaling pathways, nutrient and drug transport. |
THP-1 Cell Line,Cell Line, THP-1,Cell Lines, THP-1,Cell, THP-1,Cells, THP-1,THP 1 Cell Line,THP 1 Cells,THP-1 Cell,THP-1 Cell Lines |
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| D015536 |
Down-Regulation |
A negative regulatory effect on physiological processes at the molecular, cellular, or systemic level. At the molecular level, the major regulatory sites include membrane receptors, genes (GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION), mRNAs (RNA, MESSENGER), and proteins. |
Receptor Down-Regulation,Down-Regulation (Physiology),Downregulation,Down Regulation,Down-Regulation, Receptor |
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| D053583 |
Interleukin-1beta |
An interleukin-1 subtype that is synthesized as an inactive membrane-bound pro-protein. Proteolytic processing of the precursor form by CASPASE 1 results in release of the active form of interleukin-1beta from the membrane. |
IL-1 beta,Catabolin,Interleukin-1 beta,Interleukin 1 beta,Interleukin 1beta |
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| D058847 |
Inflammasomes |
Multiprotein complexes that mediate the activation of CASPASE-1. Dysregulation of inflammasomes has also been linked to a number of autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders. |
Inflammasome,Pyroptosome,Pyroptosomes |
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| D020170 |
Caspase 1 |
A long pro-domain caspase that has specificity for the precursor form of INTERLEUKIN-1BETA. It plays a role in INFLAMMATION by catalytically converting the inactive forms of CYTOKINES such as interleukin-1beta to their active, secreted form. Caspase 1 is referred as interleukin-1beta converting enzyme and is frequently abbreviated ICE. |
ICE Protease,IL-1 beta-Converting Enzyme,Interleukin-1beta Converting Enzyme,CASP1 Caspase,IL-1 beta Convertase,IL1BC Enzyme,Interleukin-1 Converting Enzyme,Pro-Caspase-1,Procaspase-1,Caspase, CASP1,Convertase, IL-1 beta,Converting Enzyme, Interleukin-1,Converting Enzyme, Interleukin-1beta,IL 1 beta Convertase,IL 1 beta Converting Enzyme,Interleukin 1 Converting Enzyme,Interleukin 1beta Converting Enzyme,Pro Caspase 1,Procaspase 1,beta Convertase, IL-1,beta-Converting Enzyme, IL-1 |
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| D020382 |
Interleukin-18 |
A cytokine which resembles IL-1 structurally and IL-12 functionally. It enhances the cytotoxic activity of NK CELLS and CYTOTOXIC T-LYMPHOCYTES, and appears to play a role both as neuroimmunomodulator and in the induction of mucosal immunity. |
IFN-gamma-Inducing Factor,IL-18,Interferon-gamma-Inducing Factor,IFN-gamma Inducing Factor,IL18,Interferon-gamma Inducing Factor,IFN gamma Inducing Factor,Inducing Factor, IFN-gamma,Inducing Factor, Interferon-gamma,Interferon gamma Inducing Factor,Interleukin 18 |
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