| D002051 |
Burkitt Lymphoma |
A form of undifferentiated malignant LYMPHOMA usually found in central Africa, but also reported in other parts of the world. It is commonly manifested as a large osteolytic lesion in the jaw or as an abdominal mass. B-cell antigens are expressed on the immature cells that make up the tumor in virtually all cases of Burkitt lymphoma. The Epstein-Barr virus (HERPESVIRUS 4, HUMAN) has been isolated from Burkitt lymphoma cases in Africa and it is implicated as the causative agent in these cases; however, most non-African cases are EBV-negative. |
African Lymphoma,Burkitt Cell Leukemia,Burkitt Tumor,Lymphoma, Burkitt,Burkitt Leukemia,Burkitt's Leukemia,Burkitt's Lymphoma,Burkitt's Tumor,Leukemia, Lymphoblastic, Burkitt-Type,Leukemia, Lymphocytic, L3,Lymphocytic Leukemia, L3,Burkitts Leukemia,Burkitts Lymphoma,Burkitts Tumor,L3 Lymphocytic Leukemia,L3 Lymphocytic Leukemias,Leukemia, Burkitt,Leukemia, Burkitt Cell,Leukemia, Burkitt's,Leukemia, L3 Lymphocytic,Lymphoma, African,Lymphoma, Burkitt's,Tumor, Burkitt,Tumor, Burkitt's |
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| D002478 |
Cells, Cultured |
Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. |
Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell |
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| D004854 |
Herpesvirus 4, Human |
The type species of LYMPHOCRYPTOVIRUS, subfamily GAMMAHERPESVIRINAE, infecting B-cells in humans. It is thought to be the causative agent of INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS and is strongly associated with oral hairy leukoplakia (LEUKOPLAKIA, HAIRY;), BURKITT LYMPHOMA; and other malignancies. |
Burkitt Herpesvirus,Burkitt Lymphoma Virus,E-B Virus,EBV,Epstein-Barr Virus,Human Herpesvirus 4,Infectious Mononucleosis Virus,Burkitt's Lymphoma Virus,HHV-4,Herpesvirus 4 (gamma), Human,Burkitts Lymphoma Virus,E B Virus,E-B Viruses,Epstein Barr Virus,Herpesvirus, Burkitt,Infectious Mononucleosis Viruses,Lymphoma Virus, Burkitt,Mononucleosis Virus, Infectious,Mononucleosis Viruses, Infectious |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D000072669 |
Gene Editing |
Genetic engineering or molecular biology techniques that involve DNA REPAIR mechanisms for incorporating site-specific modifications into a cell's genome. |
Base Editing,Genome Editing,Editing, Base,Editing, Gene,Editing, Genome |
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| D000094704 |
RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems |
A component of CRISPR-Cas SYSTEMS. Cas endodeoxyribonucleases assemble with a guide RNA complex, a hybrid of CRISPR RNA (crRNA) and transactivating crRNA (tracrRNA) molecules, to form an active complex that cleaves DNA. crRNA and tracrRNA can be synthetically fused into a single RNA molecule, namely single guide RNA. Synthetic sgRNA is used with CRISPR-Cas SYSTEMS for targeted GENE EDITING. |
CRISPR Guide RNA,CRISPR-Cas Systems sgRNA (Single Guide RNA),Guide RNA (CRISPR-Cas Systems),Guide RNA, CRISPR-Cas Systems,RNA, CRISPR Guide,RNA, Guide (CRISPR-Cas Systems),RNA, Single Guide,RNA, Single-Guide,Single Guide RNA,Single-Guide RNA,Transactivating crRNA,crRNA,crRNA, Transactivating,sgRNA (CRISPR-Cas Systems),sgRNA (Single-Guide RNA),tracrRNA,Guide RNA, CRISPR,Guide RNA, CRISPR Cas Systems,Guide RNA, Single |
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| D014170 |
Transformation, Genetic |
Change brought about to an organisms genetic composition by unidirectional transfer (TRANSFECTION; TRANSDUCTION, GENETIC; CONJUGATION, GENETIC, etc.) and incorporation of foreign DNA into prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells by recombination of part or all of that DNA into the cell's genome. |
Genetic Transformation,Genetic Transformations,Transformations, Genetic |
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| D064112 |
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats |
Repetitive nucleic acid sequences that are principal components of the archaeal and bacterial CRISPR-CAS SYSTEMS, which function as adaptive antiviral defense systems. |
CRISPR Arrays,CRISPR Clusters,CRISPR Elements,CRISPR Loci,CRISPR Locus,CRISPR Sequences,CRISPR Spacer Sequences,CRISPR Spacers,CRISPR-Cas Loci,CRISPRs,Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat,Array, CRISPR,Arrays, CRISPR,CRISPR,CRISPR Array,CRISPR Cas Loci,CRISPR Cluster,CRISPR Element,CRISPR Sequence,CRISPR Spacer,CRISPR Spacer Sequence,CRISPR-Cas Locus,Cluster, CRISPR,Clusters, CRISPR,Element, CRISPR,Elements, CRISPR,Loci, CRISPR,Loci, CRISPR-Cas,Locus, CRISPR,Locus, CRISPR-Cas,Sequence, CRISPR,Sequence, CRISPR Spacer,Sequences, CRISPR,Sequences, CRISPR Spacer,Spacer Sequence, CRISPR,Spacer Sequences, CRISPR,Spacer, CRISPR,Spacers, CRISPR |
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| D064113 |
CRISPR-Cas Systems |
Adaptive antiviral defense mechanisms, in archaea and bacteria, based on DNA repeat arrays called CLUSTERED REGULARLY INTERSPACED SHORT PALINDROMIC REPEATS (CRISPR elements) that function in conjunction with CRISPR-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS (Cas proteins). Several types have been distinguished, including Type I, Type II, and Type III, based on signature motifs of CRISPR-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS. |
CRISPR Cas Systems,CRISPR-Cas System,System, CRISPR-Cas,Systems, CRISPR-Cas |
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