Biomaterial Database

Congenital Hypertrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium Presenting With Secondary Choroidal Neovascularization. 2018

Robert B Garoon, and J William Harbour

The authors report a case of a congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (CHRPE) associated with choroidal neovascularization (CNV) causing symptomatic vision loss. Two intravitreal injections of bevacizumab (Avastin; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA) 4 weeks apart resolved the fluid and improved the visual acuity. This case demonstrates that CHRPE can rarely be complicated by CNV, which may respond to intravitreal bevacizumab therapy. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2018;49:276-277.].

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D006984	Hypertrophy	General increase in bulk of a part or organ due to CELL ENLARGEMENT and accumulation of FLUIDS AND SECRETIONS, not due to tumor formation, nor to an increase in the number of cells (HYPERPLASIA).	Hypertrophies
D012164	Retinal Diseases	Diseases involving the RETINA.	Disease, Retinal,Diseases, Retinal,Retinal Disease
D002648	Child	A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL.	Children
D003937	Diagnosis, Differential	Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures.	Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D005260	Female		Females
D005451	Fluorescein Angiography	Visualization of a vascular system after intravenous injection of a fluorescein solution. The images may be photographed or televised. It is used especially in studying the retinal and uveal vasculature.	Fluorescence Angiography,Fundus Fluorescence Photography,Angiography, Fluorescein,Angiography, Fluorescence,Fluorescence Photography, Fundus,Photography, Fundus Fluorescence
D005654	Fundus Oculi	The concave interior of the eye, consisting of the retina, the choroid, the sclera, the optic disk, and blood vessels, seen by means of the ophthalmoscope. (Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed)	Fundus of the Eye,Ocular Fundus,Fundus, Ocular
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D055213	Retinal Pigment Epithelium	The single layer of pigment-containing epithelial cells in the RETINA, situated closely to the tips (outer segments) of the RETINAL PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS. These epithelial cells are macroglia that perform essential functions for the photoreceptor cells, such as in nutrient transport, phagocytosis of the shed photoreceptor membranes, and ensuring retinal attachment.	Epithelium, Retinal Pigment,Pigment Epithelium, Retinal
D020256	Choroidal Neovascularization	A pathological process consisting of the formation of new blood vessels in the CHOROID.	Neovascularization, Choroidal,Choroid Neovascularization,Neovascularization, Choroid,Choroid Neovascularizations,Choroidal Neovascularizations