C19-Norditerpenoid Alkaloids from Aconitum szechenyianum. 2018

Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
The College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China. songbei168@126.com.

Three new C19-norditerpenoid alkaloids (1⁻3), along with two known C19-norditerpenoid alkaloids (4,5), have been isolated from Aconitum szechenyianum. Based on extensive spectroscopic techniques (1D, 2D-NMR, IR, and MS) and chemical methods, their structures were established as szechenyianine D (1), szechenyianine E (2), szechenyianine F (3), 8-O-methyl-14-benzoylaconine (4), and spicatine A (5). The immunosuppressive effects of compounds 1⁻5 were studied using a ConA-induced or LPS-induced splenocyte proliferation model. In vitro tests showed that Compounds 2, 4, and 5 suppressed ConA-induced or LPS-induced splenocyte proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner. The CC50/IC50 values of 2, 4, and 5 suggested that these compounds were potential immunosuppressive agents for the treatment of autoimmune diseases characterized by arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007166 Immunosuppressive Agents Agents that suppress immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-CELLS or by inhibiting the activation of HELPER CELLS. While immunosuppression has been brought about in the past primarily to prevent rejection of transplanted organs, new applications involving mediation of the effects of INTERLEUKINS and other CYTOKINES are emerging. Immunosuppressant,Immunosuppressive Agent,Immunosuppressants,Agent, Immunosuppressive,Agents, Immunosuppressive
D008070 Lipopolysaccharides Lipid-containing polysaccharides which are endotoxins and important group-specific antigens. They are often derived from the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria and induce immunoglobulin secretion. The lipopolysaccharide molecule consists of three parts: LIPID A, core polysaccharide, and O-specific chains (O ANTIGENS). When derived from Escherichia coli, lipopolysaccharides serve as polyclonal B-cell mitogens commonly used in laboratory immunology. (From Dorland, 28th ed) Lipopolysaccharide,Lipoglycans
D003208 Concanavalin A A MANNOSE/GLUCOSE binding lectin isolated from the jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis). It is a potent mitogen used to stimulate cell proliferation in lymphocytes, primarily T-lymphocyte, cultures.
D004224 Diterpenes Twenty-carbon compounds derived from MEVALONIC ACID or deoxyxylulose phosphate. Diterpene,Diterpenes, Cembrane,Diterpenes, Labdane,Diterpenoid,Labdane Diterpene,Norditerpene,Norditerpenes,Norditerpenoid,Cembranes,Diterpenoids,Labdanes,Norditerpenoids,Cembrane Diterpenes,Diterpene, Labdane,Labdane Diterpenes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000157 Aconitine A C19 norditerpenoid alkaloid (DITERPENES) from the root of ACONITUM; DELPHINIUM and larkspurs. It activates VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. It has been used to induce ARRHYTHMIAS in experimental animals and it has anti-inflammatory and anti-neuralgic properties. Acetylbenzoylaconine,Aconitane-3,8,13,14,15-pentol, 20-ethyl-1,6,16-trimethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)-, 8-acetate 14-benzoate, (1alpha,3alpha,6alpha,14alpha,15alpha,16beta)-,Acetylbenzoyl-aconine,Acetylbenzoyl aconine
D000470 Alkaloids Organic nitrogenous bases. Many alkaloids of medical importance occur in the animal and vegetable kingdoms, and some have been synthesized. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Alkaloid,Plant Alkaloid,Plant Alkaloids,Alkaloid, Plant,Alkaloids, Plant
D001172 Arthritis, Rheumatoid A chronic systemic disease, primarily of the joints, marked by inflammatory changes in the synovial membranes and articular structures, widespread fibrinoid degeneration of the collagen fibers in mesenchymal tissues, and by atrophy and rarefaction of bony structures. Etiology is unknown, but autoimmune mechanisms have been implicated. Rheumatoid Arthritis
D013154 Spleen An encapsulated lymphatic organ through which venous blood filters.
D015394 Molecular Structure The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular

Related Publications

Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
September 2016, Molecules (Basel, Switzerland),
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
July 2006, Journal of natural medicines,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
October 2000, Journal of natural products,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
October 2005, Natural product research,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
April 1996, Planta medica,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
December 2002, Planta medica,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
October 2015, Journal of natural medicines,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
January 2001, Journal of Asian natural products research,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
February 2003, Journal of natural products,
Bei Song, and Bingliang Jin, and Yuze Li, and Fei Wang, and Yifu Yang, and Yuwen Cui, and Xiaomei Song, and Zhenggang Yue, and Jianli Liu
June 2006, Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin,
Copied contents to your clipboard!