Usefulness of 99mTc pyrophosphate bone scintigraphy in the survey of dialysis osteodystrophy. 1985

J L Vanherweghem, and A Schoutens, and P Bergman, and M Dhaene, and M Goldman, and M Fuss, and P Kinnaert

Fogelman's score (FS) was used to determine the usefulness of 99mTc pyrophosphate (Tc-PP) bone scintigraphy in the evaluation of dialysis osteodystrophy. FS correlated well with bone 47Ca accretion rate. It remained stable after six months in patients treated with 1 alpha (OH)D3 and increased significantly in a randomised group of untreated patients. It decreased after two years of 1 alpha (OH)D3 therapy while serum calcium increased and iPTH and alkaline phosphatases decreased. Patients with low FS, treated by 1 alpha (OH)D3, rapidly developed hypercalcaemia. In cases of spontaneous hypercalcaemia, parathyroidectomy did not normalise serum calcium in patients with low FS despite a significant decrease in serum iPTH. Lower FS were associated with a higher increase in serum aluminium after desferrioxamine (DFO) administration and in two cases of proven aluminium osteomalacia, DFO therapy was followed by a dramatic increase in FS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011756 Diphosphates Inorganic salts of phosphoric acid that contain two phosphate groups. Diphosphate,Pyrophosphate Analog,Pyrophosphates,Pyrophosphate Analogs,Analog, Pyrophosphate
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D012080 Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder Decalcification of bone or abnormal bone development due to chronic KIDNEY DISEASES, in which 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D3 synthesis by the kidneys is impaired, leading to reduced negative feedback on PARATHYROID HORMONE. The resulting SECONDARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM eventually leads to bone disorders. Renal Osteodystrophy,Renal Rickets,Rickets, Renal,CKD-MBD,Osteodystrophy, Renal,Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral and Bone Disorder,Osteodystrophies, Renal,Renal Osteodystrophies
D001842 Bone and Bones A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principal cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX. Bone Tissue,Bone and Bone,Bone,Bones,Bones and Bone,Bones and Bone Tissue,Bony Apophyses,Bony Apophysis,Condyle,Apophyses, Bony,Apophysis, Bony,Bone Tissues,Condyles,Tissue, Bone,Tissues, Bone
D006435 Renal Dialysis Therapy for the insufficient cleansing of the BLOOD by the kidneys based on dialysis and including hemodialysis, PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, and HEMODIAFILTRATION. Dialysis, Extracorporeal,Dialysis, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialysis,Hemodialysis,Dialyses, Extracorporeal,Dialyses, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialyses,Hemodialyses,Renal Dialyses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013667 Technetium The first artificially produced element and a radioactive fission product of URANIUM. Technetium has the atomic symbol Tc, and atomic number 43. All technetium isotopes are radioactive. Technetium 99m (m Technetium 99m,99m, Technetium
D016698 Technetium Tc 99m Pyrophosphate A radionuclide imaging agent used primarily in scintigraphy or tomography of the heart to evaluate the extent of the necrotic myocardial process. It has also been used in noninvasive tests for the distribution of organ involvement in different types of amyloidosis and for the evaluation of muscle necrosis in the extremities. Tc 99m-Pyrophosphate,99mTc-Pyrophosphate,Diphosphoric Acid, Technetium Salt,Tc-PYP,Technetium Tc 99m Pyrophosphate, Tc(3+) Salt (3:4),Technetium Tc 99m Pyrophosphate, Tc(4+) Salt (1:1),99mTc Pyrophosphate,Tc 99m Pyrophosphate,Tc PYP

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