[Comparative proteomic profiling of nuclear and cytosolic fractions from cell lines of different origin]. 2018

I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia.

Proteomic analysis of the nuclear fraction is of great importance, since many cellular processes are initiated in the nucleus. Refinement and choice of experimental procedures for cell lysate fractionation and parameters for mass spectrometric detection and data processing continue to be of current interest. The mass spectrometry analysis presented here was tested on human cell lines derived from different tissues: HL-60 (peripheral blood); HepG2 (liver); EA.hy926 (vascular endothelium). High reproducibility of results and their consistency with biological properties of the objects under study were demonstrated. The use of cells of different types made it possible to reveal a set of 16 proteins whose LFQ-values allow for the discrimination between proteome fractions regardless of cell origin. Also, a set of 16 proteins is suggested which are associated with individual characteristics of cell lines regardless of cell fraction. These protein panels can serve as parameters to verify the proteomic analysis done was of sufficient quality, in particular as indicators of successful fractionation of cell or tissue lysate.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009687 Nuclear Proteins Proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. Do not confuse with NUCLEOPROTEINS which are proteins conjugated with nucleic acids, that are not necessarily present in the nucleus. Nucleolar Protein,Nucleolar Proteins,Nuclear Protein,Protein, Nuclear,Protein, Nucleolar,Proteins, Nuclear,Proteins, Nucleolar
D002467 Cell Nucleus Within a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-limited body which contains chromosomes and one or more nucleoli (CELL NUCLEOLUS). The nuclear membrane consists of a double unit-type membrane which is perforated by a number of pores; the outermost membrane is continuous with the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM. A cell may contain more than one nucleus. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed) Cell Nuclei,Nuclei, Cell,Nucleus, Cell
D003600 Cytosol Intracellular fluid from the cytoplasm after removal of ORGANELLES and other insoluble cytoplasmic components. Cytosols
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D056945 Hep G2 Cells A human liver tumor cell line used to study a variety of liver-specific metabolic functions. Cell Line, Hep G2,Cell Line, Hepatoblastoma G2,Hep G2 Cell Line,HepG2 Cells,Hepatoblastoma G2 Cell Line,Cell, Hep G2,Cell, HepG2,Cells, Hep G2,Cells, HepG2,Hep G2 Cell,HepG2 Cell
D018922 HL-60 Cells A promyelocytic cell line derived from a patient with ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA. HL-60 cells lack specific markers for LYMPHOID CELLS but express surface receptors for FC FRAGMENTS and COMPLEMENT SYSTEM PROTEINS. They also exhibit phagocytic activity and responsiveness to chemotactic stimuli. (From Hay et al., American Type Culture Collection, 7th ed, pp127-8) HL60 Cells,Cell, HL60,Cells, HL60,HL 60 Cells,HL-60 Cell,HL60 Cell
D020543 Proteome The protein complement of an organism coded for by its genome. Proteomes
D040901 Proteomics The systematic study of the complete complement of proteins (PROTEOME) of organisms. Peptidomics

Related Publications

I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
January 2016, Molecular bioSystems,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
December 2014, Molecules and cells,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
January 1994, Electrophoresis,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
January 2004, Cancer genomics & proteomics,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
February 2016, Physiological genomics,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
August 2020, Journal of proteome research,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
March 2006, Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
January 2019, PloS one,
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
January 2017, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
I V Vakhrushev, and S E Novikova, and A V Tsvetkova, and M A Pyatnitskiy, and K N Yarygin
August 2023, Scientific data,
Copied contents to your clipboard!