[Bioaccumulation of Halogenated Flame Retardants in Fish of Dongjiang River]. 2017

Ming-Jing He, and Ting Yang, and Qi Li, and Deng-Xiang Wang, and Jia-Yuan Zhao
College of Resources and Environment Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China.

Bioaccumulation factor (BAF) plays a key role in identification of bioaccumulative substance and in assessment of chemical risks.In order to reveal the bioaccumulation behavior of fish in Dongjiang River,sediment,water and fish samples were collected from Dongjiang River and PBDEs,DBDPE,DP,TBBPA and HBCDs were measured.The ranges of lgBAF were 5.0-7.4,6.1-7.1,4.6-7.9,2.6-4.6 and 4.8-7.7,respectively.In the present study,most HFRs had a lgBAF of higher than 3.7,which suggested that they might be bioaccumulative.The BAF values of HFRs increased with increasing lgKow,when lgKow>7,the bioaccumulation extent decreased with the increase of lgKow.Biotransformation of γ-HBCD toward α-HBCD and the metabolism of BDE66 and BDE99 of these isomers might attribute to the deviation from the general trend predicted by Kow.More attention should be paid to DBDPE,since its BAF value was higher than that of BDE209.The BSAF values of most PBDEs,DBDPE,DP,TBBPA and HBCDs congeners in three fish species were less than 1,indicating that these compounds were unlikely to become a source of pollution to the aquatic organisms due to the poor bioavailability.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002681 China A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Inner Mongolia,Manchuria,People's Republic of China,Sinkiang,Mainland China
D004784 Environmental Monitoring The monitoring of the level of toxins, chemical pollutants, microbial contaminants, or other harmful substances in the environment (soil, air, and water), workplace, or in the bodies of people and animals present in that environment. Monitoring, Environmental,Environmental Surveillance,Surveillance, Environmental
D005399 Fishes A group of cold-blooded, aquatic vertebrates having gills, fins, a cartilaginous or bony endoskeleton, and elongated bodies covered with scales.
D005411 Flame Retardants Materials applied to fabrics, bedding, furniture, plastics, etc. to retard their burning; many may leach out and cause allergies or other harm. Fire Retardant,Fire Retardants,Fireproofing Agent,Fireproofing Agents,Flame Retardant,Agent, Fireproofing,Agents, Fireproofing,Retardant, Fire,Retardant, Flame,Retardants, Fire,Retardants, Flame
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014874 Water Pollutants, Chemical Chemical compounds which pollute the water of rivers, streams, lakes, the sea, reservoirs, or other bodies of water. Chemical Water Pollutants,Landfill Leachate,Leachate, Landfill,Pollutants, Chemical Water
D045483 Rivers Large natural streams of FRESH WATER formed by converging tributaries and which empty into a body of water (lake or ocean). Streams,River,Stream
D055768 Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers Compounds that contain two halogenated benzene rings linked via an OXYGEN atom. Many polybrominated diphenyl ethers are used as FLAME RETARDANTS. Brominated Diphenyl Ethers,Chlorinated Diphenyl Ethers,Fluorinated Diphenyl Ethers,Iodinated Diphenyl Ethers,PBDE Compounds,PBDEs,PCDE Compounds,PCDEs,Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers,Diphenyl Ethers, Brominated,Diphenyl Ethers, Chlorinated,Diphenyl Ethers, Fluorinated,Diphenyl Ethers, Halogenated,Diphenyl Ethers, Iodinated,Diphenyl Ethers, Polybrominated,Ethers, Brominated Diphenyl,Ethers, Chlorinated Diphenyl,Ethers, Fluorinated Diphenyl,Ethers, Halogenated Diphenyl,Ethers, Iodinated Diphenyl,Ethers, Polybrominated Diphenyl

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