Bone marrow cell-dependency of delayed-type hypersensitivity response in mice infected with mouse hepatitis virus. 1986

S Kyuwa, and K Yamaguchi, and K Fujiwara, and K Yamanouchi

The mechanisms underlying delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response in mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection was studied using high responder B10.D2 and low responder DBA/2 mice. Bone-marrow chimeras expressed the DTH responses at the same degree as the donors. The involvement of suppressor cells in low DTH response in DBA/2 mice seems unlikely since transfer of DBA/2 spleen cells to B10.D2 mice did not suppress the response. Transfer of B10.D2 spleen cells to DBA/2 mice caused no changes in DTH response of the recipients. MHV-infected mice, which were irradiated with 500 rad of gamma-ray and then given B10.D2 bone-marrow cells 8 days p.i., showed higher DTH responses than those given DBA/2 bone-marrow cells. These results suggest that the difference in DTH responsiveness to MHV between the two mouse strains is dependent on the activity of bone-marrow cells.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006968 Hypersensitivity, Delayed An increased reactivity to specific antigens mediated not by antibodies but by sensitized T CELLS. Hypersensitivity, Tuberculin-Type,Hypersensitivity, Type IV,Tuberculin-Type Hypersensitivity,Type IV Hypersensitivity,Delayed Hypersensitivity,Delayed Hypersensitivities,Hypersensitivity, Tuberculin Type,Tuberculin Type Hypersensitivity,Tuberculin-Type Hypersensitivities,Type IV Hypersensitivities
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008811 Mice, Inbred DBA An inbred strain of mouse. Specific substrains are used in a variety of areas of BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH such as DBA/1J, which is used as a model for RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. Mice, DBA,Mouse, DBA,Mouse, Inbred DBA,DBA Mice,DBA Mice, Inbred,DBA Mouse,DBA Mouse, Inbred,Inbred DBA Mice,Inbred DBA Mouse
D001853 Bone Marrow The soft tissue filling the cavities of bones. Bone marrow exists in two types, yellow and red. Yellow marrow is found in the large cavities of large bones and consists mostly of fat cells and a few primitive blood cells. Red marrow is a hematopoietic tissue and is the site of production of erythrocytes and granular leukocytes. Bone marrow is made up of a framework of connective tissue containing branching fibers with the frame being filled with marrow cells. Marrow,Red Marrow,Yellow Marrow,Marrow, Bone,Marrow, Red,Marrow, Yellow
D002678 Chimera An individual that contains cell populations derived from different zygotes. Hybrids,Chimeras,Hybrid
D005260 Female Females
D006517 Murine hepatitis virus A species of the CORONAVIRUS genus causing hepatitis in mice. Four strains have been identified as MHV 1, MHV 2, MHV 3, and MHV 4 (also known as MHV-JHM, which is neurotropic and causes disseminated encephalomyelitis with demyelination as well as focal liver necrosis). Gastroenteritis Virus, Murine,Hepatitis Virus, Mouse,Mouse Hepatitis Virus,Murine Gastroenteritis Virus,MHV-JHM,Murine coronavirus,Gastroenteritis Viruses, Murine,Hepatitis Viruses, Mouse,Mouse Hepatitis Viruses,Murine Gastroenteritis Viruses,Murine coronaviruses,Murine hepatitis viruses
D006524 Hepatitis, Viral, Animal INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in animals due to viral infection. Viral Hepatitis, Animal,Animal Viral Hepatitides,Animal Viral Hepatitis,Viral Hepatitides, Animal
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D016026 Bone Marrow Transplantation The transference of BONE MARROW from one human or animal to another for a variety of purposes including HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION or MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION. Bone Marrow Cell Transplantation,Grafting, Bone Marrow,Transplantation, Bone Marrow,Transplantation, Bone Marrow Cell,Bone Marrow Grafting

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