Granulomatosis with polyangiitis causing subglottic stenosis-two cases and their management. 2018

Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
Department of Otolaryngology, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, UK.

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is characterised by vasculitis of small and medium sized blood vessels and granulomatous lesions of the respiratory tract. The aetiology is unclear, however it is thought to be due to an autoimmune process with about 92% of patients with the disease being antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) positive. Patients normally present in early adulthood, more commonly in the winter months. Seventy percent of patients with GPA present with ear, nose or throat symptoms. These include nasal congestion, crusting, epistaxis, nasal septal perforation and nasal saddle deformity. Lesions in the airway can lead to subglottic stenosis with resultant airway obstruction. Treatment of the disease complicated by subglottic stenosis is not straightforward and the benefits and risks of options including medical and surgical management need to be weighed up and tailored to each individual case. We describe two cases of GPA complicated by airway obstruction due to subglottic stenosis and their management.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
April 2019, The American journal of the medical sciences,
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
January 2016, Reumatologia clinica,
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
December 2019, Rheumatology (Oxford, England),
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
January 2018, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
April 2021, Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania),
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
March 2021, The Laryngoscope,
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
April 2013, Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983),
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
June 2013, Magma (New York, N.Y.),
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
March 2018, European journal of rheumatology,
Victoria Blackabey, and Richard Wei Chern Gan, and Helen Buglass, and Veena Kaul, and Victoria M M Ward
January 2022, Rheumatology advances in practice,
Copied contents to your clipboard!