Relationship between structure and antiviral activity of 5-methoxymethyl-2'-deoxyuridine and 5-methoxymethyl-1-(2'-deoxy-beta-D-lyxofuranosyl)uracil. 1987

S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere

5-Methoxymethyl-1-(2'-deoxy-beta-D-lyxofuranosyl)uracil (MMdLU) was not active against the herpes simplex viruses. The relationship between molecular conformation and antiviral activity for the two epimers, 5-methoxymethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (MMdUrd) and MMdLU, is discussed. MMdUrd was phosphorylated by the virus-induced deoxythymidine kinase. In contrast, MMdLU did not serve as a substrate for the kinase. The geometry and distance between the 5'-CH2OH and 3'-OH groups of the furanose ring appear to be key factors in determining the efficiency of phosphorylation by the virus-induced deoxythymidine kinase, and hence antiviral activity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002621 Chemistry A basic science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter; and the reactions that occur between substances and the associated energy exchange.
D003857 Deoxyuridine 2'-Deoxyuridine. An antimetabolite that is converted to deoxyuridine triphosphate during DNA synthesis. Laboratory suppression of deoxyuridine is used to diagnose megaloblastic anemias due to vitamin B12 and folate deficiencies. (beta 1-(2-Deoxyribopyranosyl))thymidine
D006367 HeLa Cells The first continuously cultured human malignant CELL LINE, derived from the cervical carcinoma of Henrietta Lacks. These cells are used for, among other things, VIRUS CULTIVATION and PRECLINICAL DRUG EVALUATION assays. Cell, HeLa,Cells, HeLa,HeLa Cell
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000998 Antiviral Agents Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly. Antiviral,Antiviral Agent,Antiviral Drug,Antivirals,Antiviral Drugs,Agent, Antiviral,Agents, Antiviral,Drug, Antiviral,Drugs, Antiviral
D012984 Software Sequential operating programs and data which instruct the functioning of a digital computer. Computer Programs,Computer Software,Open Source Software,Software Engineering,Software Tools,Computer Applications Software,Computer Programs and Programming,Computer Software Applications,Application, Computer Software,Applications Software, Computer,Applications Softwares, Computer,Applications, Computer Software,Computer Applications Softwares,Computer Program,Computer Software Application,Engineering, Software,Open Source Softwares,Program, Computer,Programs, Computer,Software Application, Computer,Software Applications, Computer,Software Tool,Software, Computer,Software, Computer Applications,Software, Open Source,Softwares, Computer Applications,Softwares, Open Source,Source Software, Open,Source Softwares, Open,Tool, Software,Tools, Software
D013329 Structure-Activity Relationship The relationship between the chemical structure of a compound and its biological or pharmacological activity. Compounds are often classed together because they have structural characteristics in common including shape, size, stereochemical arrangement, and distribution of functional groups. Relationship, Structure-Activity,Relationships, Structure-Activity,Structure Activity Relationship,Structure-Activity Relationships
D013937 Thymidine Kinase An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP and thymidine to ADP and thymidine 5'-phosphate. Deoxyuridine can also act as an acceptor and dGTP as a donor. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 2.7.1.21. Deoxythymidine Kinase,Deoxypyrimidine Kinase,Kinase, Deoxypyrimidine,Kinase, Deoxythymidine,Kinase, Thymidine

Related Publications

S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
January 1964, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
January 1981, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
February 1981, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
May 1980, Toxicology and applied pharmacology,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
February 1965, The Journal of organic chemistry,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
January 1986, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
January 1980, Chemotherapy,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
August 1994, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
January 1987, Voprosy virusologii,
S V Gupta, and G Tourigny, and A L Stuart, and E De Clercq, and J W Quail, and I Ekiel, and O A el-Kabbani, and L T Delbaere
February 1983, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!