[Anorexia nervosa in adolescence]. 1988

H Remschmidt, and B Herpertz-Dahlmann
Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Philipps-Universität Marburg.

Anorexia nervosa is a disease of prepuberty and puberty occurring predominantly in females. There is growing evidence that it is increasing in frequency. The essential features are an intense fear of becoming obese, a disturbance of body image, amenorrhea, and significant weight loss followed by secondary physical changes. The disorder seems to be a product of the reciprocal interplay of biological, familial and sociocultural factors leading to starvation which, in turn, provide feedback perpetuating the anorexia nervosa syndrome. Patients often need therapeutic help to break through the denial. Our management therapy concept includes weight restoration and stabilization, as well as individual and family therapy. At follow-up, 50% of the anorectic patients reveal a good outcome, 25% fall in an intermediate category, and the rest show a poor prognosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000856 Anorexia Nervosa An eating disorder that is characterized by the lack or loss of APPETITE, known as ANOREXIA. Other features include excess fear of becoming OVERWEIGHT; BODY IMAGE disturbance; significant WEIGHT LOSS; refusal to maintain minimal normal weight; and AMENORRHEA. This disorder occurs most frequently in adolescent females. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994) Anorexia Nervosas,Nervosa, Anorexia,Nervosas, Anorexia

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