Biomaterial Database

[Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid combination in bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract in childhood. Controlled clinical study]. 1988

A Boccazzi, and M Borzani, and L Scotti

Clinica Pediatrica I dell'Università degli Studi di Milano, Italia.

A comparative clinical trial of amoxycillin - clavulanic acid combination versus erythromycin was carried out in a case series of 20 pediatric patients, suffering from upper respiratory tract infections with a proven bacterial etiology and different localization (tonsils, nasal and paranasal sinuses and ear). The results have confirmed the highly innovative efficacy of amoxycillin - clavulanic acid combination: the clinical judgement was in fact favourable, with eradication of the pathogenic agent in 90% of cases. The tolerability of the combination was globally good from both the general and local point of view.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007223	Infant	A child between 1 and 23 months of age.	Infants
D008297	Male		Males
D010033	Otitis Media	Inflammation of the MIDDLE EAR including the AUDITORY OSSICLES and the EUSTACHIAN TUBE.	Middle Ear Inflammation,Inflammation, Middle Ear
D010035	Otitis Media, Suppurative	Inflammation of the middle ear with purulent discharge.	Otitis Media, Purulent,Purulent Otitis Media,Suppurative Otitis Media
D011897	Random Allocation	A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects.	Randomization,Allocation, Random
D002648	Child	A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL.	Children
D002675	Child, Preschool	A child between the ages of 2 and 5.	Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002969	Clavulanic Acids	Acids, salts, and derivatives of clavulanic acid (C8H9O5N). They consist of those beta-lactam compounds that differ from penicillin in having the sulfur of the thiazolidine ring replaced by an oxygen. They have limited antibacterial action, but block bacterial beta-lactamase irreversibly, so that similar antibiotics are not broken down by the bacterial enzymes and therefore can exert their antibacterial effects.	Acids, Clavulanic
D002986	Clinical Trials as Topic	Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries.	Clinical Trial as Topic
D004341	Drug Evaluation	Any process by which toxicity, metabolism, absorption, elimination, preferred route of administration, safe dosage range, etc., for a drug or group of drugs is determined through clinical assessment in humans or veterinary animals.	Evaluation Studies, Drug,Drug Evaluation Studies,Drug Evaluation Study,Drug Evaluations,Evaluation Study, Drug,Evaluation, Drug,Evaluations, Drug,Studies, Drug Evaluation,Study, Drug Evaluation