Comparative effects of acebutolol and labetalol on peripheral hemodynamics in healthy volunteers. 1988

M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
Institut de Recherches Cardiovasculaires de Royat, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

1. During a 28-day treatment period, 10 healthy volunteers in a cross-over, double-blind study received at random 200 mg of either acebutolol or labetalol twice a day. Each treatment period was followed by administration of a placebo over an equal length of time. 2. Only acebutolol reduced heart rate measured in the supine position significantly at rest, whereas acebutolol and labetalol reduced it significantly after exercise on the treadmill. 3. Only acebutolol lowered humeral pressure at rest but not after exercise. Neither drug produced a change in blood pressure in the ankle or in the first toe at rest or after exercise. 4. Blood flow measured by plethysmography was increased by labetalol in the calf by comparison with placebo and in the first toe by comparison with placebo and acebutolol. 5. Labetalol lowered peripheral resistance significantly in comparison with placebo in the calf and first toe. Acebutolol tended to lower the resistance insignificantly in the calf but to increase resistance in the first toe.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007741 Labetalol A salicylamide derivative that is a non-cardioselective blocker of BETA-ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and ALPHA-1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. AH-5158,Albetol,Apo-Labetalol,Dilevalol,Labetalol Hydrochloride,Labetalol, (R,R)-Isomer,Labetolol,Normodyne,Presolol,R,R-Labetalol,SCH-19927,Trandate,AH 5158,AH5158,Apo Labetalol,ApoLabetalol,Hydrochloride, Labetalol,R,R Labetalol,SCH 19927,SCH19927
D007866 Leg The inferior part of the lower extremity between the KNEE and the ANKLE. Legs
D008297 Male Males
D011897 Random Allocation A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects. Randomization,Allocation, Random
D012039 Regional Blood Flow The flow of BLOOD through or around an organ or region of the body. Blood Flow, Regional,Blood Flows, Regional,Flow, Regional Blood,Flows, Regional Blood,Regional Blood Flows
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002986 Clinical Trials as Topic Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries. Clinical Trial as Topic
D004311 Double-Blind Method A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment. Double-Masked Study,Double-Blind Study,Double-Masked Method,Double Blind Method,Double Blind Study,Double Masked Method,Double Masked Study,Double-Blind Methods,Double-Blind Studies,Double-Masked Methods,Double-Masked Studies,Method, Double-Blind,Method, Double-Masked,Methods, Double-Blind,Methods, Double-Masked,Studies, Double-Blind,Studies, Double-Masked,Study, Double-Blind,Study, Double-Masked
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic

Related Publications

M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
November 1982, International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1981, International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1984, International journal of clinical pharmacology research,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1988, Psychopharmacology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
May 1997, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1999, Digestion,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 2008, Journal of nephrology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1991, Fundamental & clinical pharmacology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
April 1987, The American journal of cardiology,
M Wurm, and J P Kantelip, and P Duchene-Marullaz
January 1991, Convulsive therapy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!