High-efficiency gene transfer to recalcitrant plants by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. 2001

J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics and Plant Molecular Genetics Inst., University of Minnesota, 1479 Gortner Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA e-mail: anath@cbs.umn.edu Fax: +1-612-6255780, , , , , , US.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens efficiently transforms most plants. A few dicotyledonous plants and most monocotyledonous plants are, however, recalcitrant to A. tumefaciens infection. We investigated whether the constitutive synthesis of a high level of the T-strand DNA intermediate can improve the transformation efficiency of plants. We previously described a mutation in the vir gene regulator virG, virGN54D, that allows constitutive expression of the vir genes. We also described the isolation of a mutant plasmid that is present at a significantly high level in A. tumefaciens. The two mutations were combined to produce an A. tumefaciens strain that synthesizes a high level of T-strand DNA in an inducer-independent manner. DNA transfer efficiency of the mutant was measured by monitoring β-glucuronidase (GUS) expression in a transient transfer assay. A significant increase in the efficiency of DNA transfer to both rice and soybean was observed with the double mutant. The presence of virGN54D had a major positive effect on transformation efficiency.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
June 1996, Plant molecular biology,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
February 1994, Plant cell reports,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
August 1990, TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
September 1991, Plant cell reports,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
September 1991, Plant cell reports,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
May 1982, Archives of microbiology,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
January 2014, Frontiers in plant science,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
August 2019, Annual review of phytopathology,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
February 2003, Planta,
J Ke, and R Khan, and T Johnson, and D A Somers, and A Das
July 1987, Plant molecular biology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!