Isolation and characterization of human factor VIII: molecular forms in commercial factor VIII concentrate, cryoprecipitate, and plasma. 1986

L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart

Human factor VIII has been isolated from a high purity factor VIII concentrate by immunoaffinity chromatography and HPLC on Mono Q gel. Two fractions of factor VIII were obtained with a specific activity of approximately equal to 7000 units/mg. The major fraction contained eight peptide chains of 200, 180, 160, 150, 135, 130, 115, and 105 kDa plus one doublet chain of 80 kDa. The minor fraction contained one peptide chain of 90 kDa plus the chain of 80 kDa. Both fractions were activated by thrombin to the same extent. Amino-terminal amino acid sequence analysis was performed on the 180-kDa, 130-kDa, and 90-kDa chains and showed an identical amino-terminal sequence in these chains. Each chain from 200 kDa to 90 kDa was linked to one 80-kDa chain by a metal-ion bridge(s). Studies on factor VIII in plasma and cryoprecipitate, prepared and gel filtered in the presence of protease inhibitors, showed that one 200-kDa plus one 80-kDa chain were the only or dominating chains in the materials and may represent native factor VIII. The results indicated that all chains from 180 kDa to 90 kDa are fragments of the 200-kDa chain. All of these more or less fragmented chains form active factor VIII complexes with the 80-kDa chain.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D002850 Chromatography, Gel Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination. Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography
D003450 Cryoglobulins Abnormal immunoglobulins, especially IGG or IGM, that precipitate spontaneously when SERUM is cooled below 37 degrees Celsius. It is characteristic of CRYOGLOBULINEMIA. Cryoglobulin,Cryoprotein,Cryoproteins
D004492 Edetic Acid A chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. EDTA,Edathamil,Edetates,Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid,Tetracemate,Calcium Disodium Edetate,Calcium Disodium Versenate,Calcium Tetacine,Chelaton 3,Chromium EDTA,Copper EDTA,Coprin,Dicobalt EDTA,Disodium Calcitetracemate,Disodium EDTA,Disodium Ethylene Dinitrilotetraacetate,Distannous EDTA,Edetate Disodium Calcium,Edetic Acid, Calcium Salt,Edetic Acid, Calcium, Sodium Salt,Edetic Acid, Chromium Salt,Edetic Acid, Dipotassium Salt,Edetic Acid, Disodium Salt,Edetic Acid, Disodium Salt, Dihydrate,Edetic Acid, Disodium, Magnesium Salt,Edetic Acid, Disodium, Monopotassium Salt,Edetic Acid, Magnesium Salt,Edetic Acid, Monopotassium Salt,Edetic Acid, Monosodium Salt,Edetic Acid, Potassium Salt,Edetic Acid, Sodium Salt,Ethylene Dinitrilotetraacetate,Ethylenedinitrilotetraacetic Acid,Gallium EDTA,Magnesium Disodium EDTA,N,N'-1,2-Ethanediylbis(N-(carboxymethyl)glycine),Potassium EDTA,Stannous EDTA,Versenate,Versene,Acid, Edetic,Acid, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic,Acid, Ethylenedinitrilotetraacetic,Calcitetracemate, Disodium,Dinitrilotetraacetate, Disodium Ethylene,Dinitrilotetraacetate, Ethylene,Disodium Versenate, Calcium,EDTA, Chromium,EDTA, Copper,EDTA, Dicobalt,EDTA, Disodium,EDTA, Distannous,EDTA, Gallium,EDTA, Magnesium Disodium,EDTA, Potassium,EDTA, Stannous,Edetate, Calcium Disodium,Ethylene Dinitrilotetraacetate, Disodium,Tetacine, Calcium,Versenate, Calcium Disodium
D004591 Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs
D005169 Factor VIII Factor VIII of blood coagulation. Antihemophilic factor that is part of the factor VIII/von Willebrand factor complex. Factor VIII is produced in the liver and acts in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. It serves as a cofactor in factor X activation and this action is markedly enhanced by small amounts of thrombin. Coagulation Factor VIII,Factor VIII Clotting Antigen,Factor VIII Coagulant Antigen,Factor VIII Procoagulant Activity,Thromboplastinogen,Blood Coagulation Factor VIII,F VIII-C,Factor 8,Factor 8 C,Factor Eight,Factor VIIIC,Hyate-C,Hyatt-C,F VIII C,Hyate C,HyateC,Hyatt C,HyattC
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000595 Amino Acid Sequence The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION. Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein
D013917 Thrombin An enzyme formed from PROTHROMBIN that converts FIBRINOGEN to FIBRIN. Thrombase,Thrombin JMI,Thrombin-JMI,Thrombinar,Thrombostat,alpha-Thrombin,beta,gamma-Thrombin,beta-Thrombin,gamma-Thrombin,JMI, Thrombin

Related Publications

L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
January 1988, Blood,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
October 1986, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
March 1980, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
April 1985, Die Pharmazie,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
June 1979, Blood,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
January 1986, Nephron,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
January 1984, Haemostasis,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
January 1993, The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
April 1993, American journal of hematology,
L O Andersson, and N Forsman, and K Huang, and K Larsen, and A Lundin, and B Pavlu, and H Sandberg, and K Sewerin, and J Smart
December 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
Copied contents to your clipboard!