Guanabenz as inhibitor of copper-containing amine oxidases. 1986

G Banchelli, and B Bertocci, and L Raimondi, and G Soldani, and M Del Tacca, and F Buffoni

The effects of guanabenz on some copper containing amine oxidases are described. Guanabenz 'in vitro' inhibits pig plasma benzylamine oxidase with a IC50 M 5.1 +/- 0.8 X 10(-6) M. It also inhibits pig kidney diamine oxidase and rat liver mitochondrial monoamine oxidase at higher concentrations. The significance of this property of guanabenz is discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D008862 Microsomes, Liver Closed vesicles of fragmented endoplasmic reticulum created when liver cells or tissue are disrupted by homogenization. They may be smooth or rough. Liver Microsomes,Liver Microsome,Microsome, Liver
D008996 Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors A chemically heterogeneous group of drugs that have in common the ability to block oxidative deamination of naturally occurring monoamines. (From Gilman, et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p414) MAO Inhibitor,MAO Inhibitors,Reversible Inhibitors of Monoamine Oxidase,Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor,RIMA (Reversible Inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase A),Reversible Inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase,Inhibitor, MAO,Inhibitor, Monoamine Oxidase,Inhibitors, MAO,Inhibitors, Monoamine Oxidase
D003300 Copper A heavy metal trace element with the atomic symbol Cu, atomic number 29, and atomic weight 63.55. Copper-63,Copper 63
D006143 Guanabenz An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. 2,6-Dichlorobenzylideneaminoguanidine,BR-750,Guanabenz Acetate,Guanabenz Monoacetate,WY-8678,Wyeth-Ayerst of Guanabenz Acetate,Wytensin,2,6 Dichlorobenzylideneaminoguanidine,Acetate Wyeth-Ayerst, Guanabenz,Acetate, Guanabenz,BR 750,BR750,Guanabenz Acetate Wyeth-Ayerst,Monoacetate, Guanabenz,WY 8678,WY8678,Wyeth Ayerst of Guanabenz Acetate
D006146 Guanidines A family of iminourea derivatives. The parent compound has been isolated from mushrooms, corn germ, rice hulls, mussels, earthworms, and turnip juice. Derivatives may have antiviral and antifungal properties.
D006631 Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) A group of enzymes including those oxidizing primary monoamines, diamines, and histamine. They are copper proteins, and, as their action depends on a carbonyl group, they are sensitive to inhibition by semicarbazide. Diamine Oxidase,Histaminase,Amine Oxidase, Copper-Containing,Copper Amine Oxidase,Diaminobenzidine Oxidase,Semicarbazide-Sensitive Amine Oxidase,Xylylene Diamine Oxidase,Amine Oxidase, Copper,Amine Oxidase, Copper Containing,Amine Oxidase, Semicarbazide-Sensitive,Copper-Containing Amine Oxidase,Diamine Oxidase, Xylylene,Oxidase, Copper Amine,Oxidase, Copper-Containing Amine,Oxidase, Diamine,Oxidase, Diaminobenzidine,Oxidase, Semicarbazide-Sensitive Amine,Oxidase, Xylylene Diamine,Semicarbazide Sensitive Amine Oxidase
D000587 Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors Enzymes catalyzing the dehydrogenation of secondary amines, introducing a C Secondary Amine Oxidoreductases,Amine Oxidoreductases, Secondary Amine,Amine Oxidoreductases, Secondary,Oxidoreductases Acting on CH NH Group Donors,Oxidoreductases, Secondary Amine
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001595 Benzylamine Oxidase An aspect of monoamine oxidase, EC 1.4.3.4. Catalyzes the oxidation of benzylamine to form benzaldehyde, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. Clorgyline-Resistant Amine Oxidase,Amine Oxidase, Clorgyline-Resistant,Clorgyline Resistant Amine Oxidase,Oxidase, Benzylamine,Oxidase, Clorgyline-Resistant Amine

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