The treatment of hemorrhagic gastritis with cimetidine. 1978

D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney

Thirteen patients in whom bleeding from hemorrhagic gastritis was not controlled by a variety of therapeutic modalities were treated with cimetidine. Twelve of the 13 patients stopped bleeding. Three subsequently rebled, two of whom required an operation to control the bleeding. The average amount of blood transfused per patient before treatment with cimetidine was 16 units and after cimetidine, 1.6 units. Nine of the 13 patients died, but only one of them died of hemorrhage. The remaining eight patients died of a combination of sepsis and multiple organ failure. We observed no adverse side-effects after the administration of cimetidine. Cimetidine is a safe and reliable means to control bleeding from hemorrhagic gastritis. Once the diagnosis of hemorrhagic gastritis is established, treatment with cimetidine should be begun and continued until the underlying stress which initiated the bleeding is controlled.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008910 Minnesota State bordered on the north by Canada, on the east by Lake Superior and Wisconsin, on the south by Iowa, and on the west by North Dakota and South Dakota.
D002927 Cimetidine A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits HISTAMINE binding to HISTAMINE H2 RECEPTORS. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits GASTRIC ACID secretion, as well as PEPSIN and GASTRIN output. Altramet,Biomet,Biomet400,Cimetidine HCl,Cimetidine Hydrochloride,Eureceptor,Histodil,N-Cyano-N'-methyl-N''-(2-(((5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine,SK&F-92334,SKF-92334,Tagamet,HCl, Cimetidine,Hydrochloride, Cimetidine,SK&F 92334,SK&F92334,SKF 92334,SKF92334
D005756 Gastritis Inflammation of the GASTRIC MUCOSA, a lesion observed in a number of unrelated disorders. Gastritides
D006146 Guanidines A family of iminourea derivatives. The parent compound has been isolated from mushrooms, corn germ, rice hulls, mussels, earthworms, and turnip juice. Derivatives may have antiviral and antifungal properties.
D006471 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Bleeding in any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT from ESOPHAGUS to RECTUM. Hematochezia,Hemorrhage, Gastrointestinal,Gastrointestinal Hemorrhages,Hematochezias
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

Related Publications

D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
November 1977, Gaceta medica de Mexico,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
April 1979, Connecticut medicine,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
April 1989, Journal de chirurgie,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
May 1962, Revista espanola de las enfermedades del aparato digestivo y de la nutricion,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
December 1968, The American surgeon,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
September 1972, Khirurgiia,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
March 1962, Giornale italiano di chirurgia,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
October 1976, Annals of surgery,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
January 1978, British medical journal,
D H Dunn, and R C Fischer, and S E Silvis, and G R Onstad, and R J Howard, and J P Delaney
November 2017, Gastrointestinal endoscopy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!