Detection of Regional Mechanical Activation of the Left Ventricular Myocardium Using High Frame Rate Ultrasound Imaging. 2019

Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset

We have investigated the feasibility of noninvasive mapping of mechanical activation patterns in the left ventricular (LV) myocardium using high frame rate ultrasound imaging for the purpose of detecting conduction abnormalities. Five anesthetized, open-chest dogs with implanted combined sonomicrometry and electromyography (EMG) crystals were studied. The animals were paced from the specified locations of the heart, while crystal and ultrasound data were acquired. Isochrone maps of the mechanical activation patterns were generated from the ultrasound data using a novel signal processing method called clutter filter wave imaging (CFWI). The isochrone maps showed the same mechanical activation pattern as the sonomicrometry crystals in 90% of the cases. For electrical activation, the activation sequences from ultrasound were the same in 92% of the cases. The coefficient of determination between the activation delay measured with EMG and ultrasound was R 2 = 0.79 , indicating a strong correlation. These results indicate that high frame rate ultrasound imaging processed with CFWI has the potential to be a valuable tool for mechanical activation detection.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D004452 Echocardiography Ultrasonic recording of the size, motion, and composition of the heart and surrounding tissues. The standard approach is transthoracic. Echocardiography, Contrast,Echocardiography, Cross-Sectional,Echocardiography, M-Mode,Echocardiography, Transthoracic,Echocardiography, Two-Dimensional,Transthoracic Echocardiography,2-D Echocardiography,2D Echocardiography,Contrast Echocardiography,Cross-Sectional Echocardiography,Echocardiography, 2-D,Echocardiography, 2D,M-Mode Echocardiography,Two-Dimensional Echocardiography,2 D Echocardiography,Cross Sectional Echocardiography,Echocardiography, 2 D,Echocardiography, Cross Sectional,Echocardiography, M Mode,Echocardiography, Two Dimensional,M Mode Echocardiography,Two Dimensional Echocardiography
D004576 Electromyography Recording of the changes in electric potential of muscle by means of surface or needle electrodes. Electromyogram,Surface Electromyography,Electromyograms,Electromyographies,Electromyographies, Surface,Electromyography, Surface,Surface Electromyographies
D006352 Heart Ventricles The lower right and left chambers of the heart. The right ventricle pumps venous BLOOD into the LUNGS and the left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic arterial circulation. Cardiac Ventricle,Cardiac Ventricles,Heart Ventricle,Left Ventricle,Right Ventricle,Left Ventricles,Right Ventricles,Ventricle, Cardiac,Ventricle, Heart,Ventricle, Left,Ventricle, Right,Ventricles, Cardiac,Ventricles, Heart,Ventricles, Left,Ventricles, Right
D000465 Algorithms A procedure consisting of a sequence of algebraic formulas and/or logical steps to calculate or determine a given task. Algorithm
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012815 Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Computer-assisted processing of electric, ultrasonic, or electronic signals to interpret function and activity. Digital Signal Processing,Signal Interpretation, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Digital,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretation,Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretations,Computer-Assisted Signal Processing,Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Signal,Interpretations, Computer-Assisted Signal,Signal Interpretation, Computer Assisted,Signal Interpretations, Computer-Assisted,Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
D016276 Ventricular Function The hemodynamic and electrophysiological action of the HEART VENTRICLES. Function, Ventricular,Functions, Ventricular,Ventricular Functions

Related Publications

Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
October 2015, IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
December 2022, IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
April 2013, Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001),
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
November 2007, IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
July 2022, Ultrasonics,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
May 2002, Ultrasonics,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
January 2006, Journal of the American College of Cardiology,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
June 1987, Circulation research,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
February 2020, Ultrasound in medicine & biology,
Kaja F Kvale, and Jorn Bersvendsen, and Espen W Remme, and Sebastien Salles, and John M Aalen, and Pal H Brekke, and Thor Edvardsen, and Eigil Samset
June 2009, Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985),
Copied contents to your clipboard!