Fluorescence of the tryptophyl residues of the constant fragment of the immunoglobulin light chain. 1987

H Kikuchi, and Y Goto, and K Hamaguchi, and S Ito, and M Yamamoto, and Y Nishijima
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Osaka University.

The constant (CL) domain of the type-lambda immunoglobulin light chain contains two tryptophyl residues. The fluorescence lifetimes of the CL fragment and its two modified forms, the reduced CL, and reduced and alkylated CL fragments, were measured at pH 7.5 and 25 degrees C. The fluorescence decay kinetics of these fragments were described in terms of two lifetimes. The static and dynamic quenching reactions by acrylamide of the tryptophyl residues of these fragments were measured and their dynamic properties were compared with the static properties reported previously (Goto, Y. & Hamaguchi, K. (1979) J. Biochem. 86, 1433-1441; Goto, Y. & Hamaguchi, K. (1986) Biochemistry 25, 2821-2828; Ashikari, Y., Arata, Y., & Hamaguchi, K. (1985) J. Biochem. 97, 517-528). It was found that although the static conformation of the reduced CL fragment is very similar to that of the intact CL fragment, the dynamic conformations of these two fragments differ considerably.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007146 Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains One of the types of light chain subunits of the immunoglobulins with a molecular weight of approximately 22 kDa. Ig lambda Chains,Immunoglobulins, lambda-Chain,Immunoglobulin lambda-Chain,lambda-1-Immunoglobulin,lambda-2-Immunoglobulin,lambda-Chain Immunoglobulins,lambda-Immunoglobulin Light Chain,lambda-Immunoglobulin Light Chains,lambda-x Immunoglobulin,Chains, Ig lambda,Chains, lambda-Immunoglobulin Light,Immunoglobulin lambda Chain,Immunoglobulin lambda Chains,Immunoglobulin, lambda-x,Immunoglobulins, lambda Chain,Light Chain, lambda-Immunoglobulin,Light Chains, lambda-Immunoglobulin,lambda 1 Immunoglobulin,lambda 2 Immunoglobulin,lambda Chain Immunoglobulins,lambda Chains, Ig,lambda Immunoglobulin Light Chain,lambda Immunoglobulin Light Chains,lambda x Immunoglobulin,lambda-Chain, Immunoglobulin,lambda-Chains, Immunoglobulin
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D000178 Acrylamides Colorless, odorless crystals that are used extensively in research laboratories for the preparation of polyacrylamide gels for electrophoresis and in organic synthesis, and polymerization. Some of its polymers are used in sewage and wastewater treatment, permanent press fabrics, and as soil conditioning agents.
D001536 Bence Jones Protein An abnormal protein with unusual thermosolubility characteristics that is found in the urine of patients with MULTIPLE MYELOMA. Bence Jones Protein Den,Bence Jones Protein SUT,Jones Protein, Bence,Protein, Bence Jones
D013050 Spectrometry, Fluorescence Measurement of the intensity and quality of fluorescence. Fluorescence Spectrophotometry,Fluorescence Spectroscopy,Spectrofluorometry,Fluorescence Spectrometry,Spectrophotometry, Fluorescence,Spectroscopy, Fluorescence
D014364 Tryptophan An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for NITROGEN balance in adults. It is a precursor of INDOLE ALKALOIDS in plants. It is a precursor of SEROTONIN (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). It can be a precursor to NIACIN, albeit inefficiently, in mammals. Ardeydorm,Ardeytropin,L-Tryptophan,L-Tryptophan-ratiopharm,Levotryptophan,Lyphan,Naturruhe,Optimax,PMS-Tryptophan,Trofan,Tryptacin,Tryptan,Tryptophan Metabolism Alterations,ratio-Tryptophan,L Tryptophan,L Tryptophan ratiopharm,PMS Tryptophan,ratio Tryptophan

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